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Plant Details

Accepted name: 
Paeonia lactiflora Pall. [Paeoniaceae]
More about this plant: 
Non-scientific name: Class of name: Medicinal source:
bai shao Other Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
TCM Pl. for Syst. Bio. Evaluation (Eisenberg et al., 2011)
Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
bai shao yao Other Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
Value Chains of Herbal Med. (Booker et al., 2012)
baisao Other Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
baishao Other Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014)
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
Pharmacop. of China (2010)
Pharmacop. of China (2015)
bo-báisháo Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
báisháo Other Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
bạch thrrợc Other Pl. & Animal in Trad. Med., Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008)
ch'ih shao Other Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
ch'ik cheuk Other Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
chandratharu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chi shao Other Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
chi shao yao Other Value Chains of Herbal Med. (Booker et al., 2012)
chih shao Other Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
chin shao yao Other Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
chinese peony Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
chinesische pfingstrose Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
chisao Other Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
chishao Other Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014)
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
Pharmacop. of China (2010)
Pharmacop. of China (2015)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
chuan-báisháo Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
common garden peony Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
garden peony Other U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
hang-báisháo Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
jeogjagyag Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
jukjakyak Other U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
luktpion Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
mu-shaoyao Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
mudan Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
paeonia species root Other U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
paeoniae alba Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
paeoniae alba radix Pharmaceutical Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
paeoniae radix Pharmaceutical Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006)
Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019)
Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012)
Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007)
paeoniae radix alba Pharmaceutical Pharmacop. of China (2010)
Pharmacop. of China (2015)
paeoniae radix pulverata Pharmaceutical Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006)
Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
paeoniae radix rubra Pharmaceutical Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
Pharmacop. of China (2010)
Pharmacop. of China (2015)
paeoniae rubra radix Pharmaceutical Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
paeony Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
pai shao Other Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
pai shao yao Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
pe-shou Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
peh choh Other Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
peh-choh Other Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
peonia Other Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
peony Other Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
peony root Other Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006)
Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019)
Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012)
Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
pfingstrose Other WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
pivoine Other Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
powdered peony root Other Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006)
Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
päonie Other Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
radix paeoniae Pharmaceutical WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
radix paeoniae alba Pharmaceutical Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014)
Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
radix paeoniae rubra Pharmaceutical Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014)
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
radix peoniae rubra Pharmaceutical Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
red peony Other Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
red peony root Other Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
Pharmacop. of China (2010)
shakuyaku Other U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
WHODrug Herbal Substances 2019 (WHO-UMC, 2019)
WHODrug Herbal Substances 2024 (WHO-UMC, 2024)
shao yao Other Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
shaoyao Other Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
shuoyao Other Homegarden Med. Ethnobot. of Naxi in NW Yunnan (Yang et al., 2014)
syaku-yaku Other Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
syakuyaku Other Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
white peony Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
white peony bark Other Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
white peony root Other British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
Pharmacop. of China (2010)
white peony root for use in thm Other British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008)
British Pharmacop. 2012, Vol. 4 (2011)
white-flowered peony Other Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
シャクヤク Other Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
シャクヤク末 Other Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
白沙糖 Other Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
白芍 Other Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014)
Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997)
Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
TCM Pl. for Syst. Bio. Evaluation (Eisenberg et al., 2011)
Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
芍药 Other Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015)
芍药花 Other Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
芍藥 Other Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
赤芍 Other Consv. of Endangered Med. Pl. in Arid Desert Region (Lang et al., 2017)
Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014)
Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
적작약 Other U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)