Plant Details

Accepted name:: Liquidambar formosana Hance [Altingiaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( High Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
beautiful sweetgum	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
beautiful sweetgum fruit	Other	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010)
beautiful sweetgum resin	Other	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010)
feng xiang shu	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
fengxiangshu	Other	Ethnobotany of Dye Plants in Dong Communities of China. (Liu et al., 2014)
fengxiangzhi	Other	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015)
formosan sweet gum	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
formosan sweet-gum	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
formosan-gum	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
fragrant maple	Other	Medicinal Plants in China (WHO, 1997)
fructus liquidambaris	Pharmaceutical	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2005)
kinesiskt ambraträd	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
liquidambaris fructus	Pharmaceutical	Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
liquidambaris resina	Pharmaceutical	Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015)
lu lu tong	Other	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
lulutong	Other	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China. (Zhang et al., 2014)
lùlùtōng	Other	Medicinal Plants in China (WHO, 1997)
mei yao	Other	Ethnobotany of Dye Plants in Dong Communities of China. (Liu et al., 2014)
resina liquidambaris	Pharmaceutical	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005)
sweetgum fruit	Other	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
枫香树	Other	Ethnobotany of Dye Plants in Dong Communities of China. (Liu et al., 2014)
路路通	Other	Medicinal Plants in China (WHO, 1997) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China. (Zhang et al., 2014)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
infructescence	dried ripe infructescences	Pharmacopoeia of China (2010)
seed	ripe seed	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
Leaves		Ethnobotany of Dye Plants in Dong Communities of China. (Liu et al., 2014)
Fruit		Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China. (Zhang et al., 2014)
ripe infructescence	dried ripe infructescence	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
Fruit		Medicinal Plants in China (WHO, 1997)
trunk	dried resin	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 6 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Liquidambar acerifolia Maxim. Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 10: 486 (1866), non Unger 1848, fossil name.
Liquidambar edentata Merr. J. Arnold Arbor. 8: 6 (1927).
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola Rehder & E.H.Wilson in C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 1: 422 (1913).
Liquidambar maximowiczii Miq. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 200 (1867).
Liquidambar rosthornii Diels Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 380 (1900).
Liquidambar tonkinensis A.Chev. Bull. Écon. Indochine, n.s., 20: 839 (1918).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Liquidambar formosana	Substances in Medicines, Australia (TGA, 2007) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China. (Zhang et al., 2014)
Liquidambar formosana Hance	Ethnobotany of Dye Plants in Dong Communities of China. (Liu et al., 2014) GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999) Hagers Handbuch (Hänsel et al., 1992-1998) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Medicinal Plants in China (WHO, 1997) Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015) Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (2015) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012) Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)

Liquidambar formosana

Substances in Medicines, Australia (TGA, 2007)
Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China. (Zhang et al., 2014)

Liquidambar formosana Hance

Ethnobotany of Dye Plants in Dong Communities of China. (Liu et al., 2014)
GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
Hagers Handbuch (Hänsel et al., 1992-1998)
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
Medicinal Plants in China (WHO, 1997)
Pharmacopoeia of China (2005)
Pharmacopoeia of China (2010)
Pharmacopoeia of China (2015)
Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (2015)
Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019)
World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012)
Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)

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