Plant Details

Accepted name:: Triticum aestivum subsp. compactum (Host) H.Messik. [Poaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( High Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Infraspecies of:: Triticum aestivum L.
Infraspecies:: 4

Triticum aestivum subsp. macha (Dekapr. & Menabde) McKey

Triticum aestivum subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key

Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum

Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
wheat bran	Other	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 32 (2008) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 43 (2020)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
seed	outer fraction of the cereal grain, comprising the pericarp, seed coat (testa), nucellar tissue, and aleurone layer	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016)
grain	outer fraction of the cereal grain (comprising the pericarp, seed coat (testa), nucellar tissue, and aleurone layer)	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 43 (2020)
seed	outer fraction of the cereal grain, comprising the pericarp, seed coat (testa), nucellar tissue, and aleurone layer	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 32 (2008)
seed	outer fraction of the cereal grain, comprising the pericarp, seed coat (testa), nucellar tissue, and aleurone layer	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 45 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Triticum compactum Host Icon. Descr. Gram. Austriac. 4: 4 (1809).
Secale creticum L. Sp. Pl.: 84 (1753), nom. utique rej.
Triticum aestivum var. baladseetense K.Hammer & Filat. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 50: 85 (2003).
Triticum aestivum var. compactum (Host) Fiori in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Anal. Italia 1: 107 (1896).
Triticum aestivum proles compactum (Host) Thell. Naturwiss. Wochenschr., n.f., 17: 471 (1918).
Triticum aestivum var. creticum (Mazzuc.) Mansf. Züchter 21(1/2): 57 (1951).
Triticum aestivum f. creticum (Mazzuc.) Hayek Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(2): 230 (1932).
Triticum aestivum var. maqtaense Filat. & K.Hammer Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 50: 85, (2003).
Triticum afghanicum Kudr. Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Uzbekistansk. Fil. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 4: 19 (1941).
Triticum amplissifolium Zhuk. Dokl. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 69: 263 (1949).
Triticum brachystachyon Hornem. Hort. Bot. Hafn. 1: 107 (1813).
Triticum burnaschewii Flaksb. Trudy Byuro Prikl. Bot. 8: 501 (1915), nom. nud.
Triticum compactum var. anatolicum Hacizade Züchter 4: 76 (1932).
Triticum compactum var. araticum A.Ya.Frenkel & Nechip. in Alexandrov, Sotsialist. Rasteniev.: 36 (1936), no Latin descr.
Triticum compactum var. arpualtriru Gandilyan Dokl. Akad. Nauk Armyanskoi S.S.R. 40: 60 (1965).
Triticum compactum var. baladseetense (K.Hammer & Filat.) Filat. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 57: 1138 (2010).
Triticum compactum var. bar-darai Nigmat. Dokl. Akad. Nauk Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 16(9): 72 (1973).
Triticum compactum grex creticum (Mazzuc.) Flaksb. in E.V.Wulff (ed.), Kul't. Fl. SSSR 1: 104 (1935).
Triticum compactum var. creticum (Mazzuc.) Flaksb. Trudy Byuro Prikl. Bot. 4: 10, 24 (1911).
Triticum compactum var. griseovavilovianum Udachin Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 84: 74 (1978).
Triticum compactum subsp. iranoasiaticum Flaksb. in E.V.Wulff (ed.), Kul't. Fl. SSSR 1: 101 (1935).
Triticum compactum var. maqtaense (Filat. & K.Hammer) Filat. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 57: 1138 (2010).
Triticum compactum var. nepalicum Udachin Trudy Prikl. Bot. 56(2): 149 (1976).
Triticum compactum var. nigmatullinii Udachin & Shakhm. Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 40: 54 (1991).
Triticum compactum var. omanense Filat. & K.Hammer Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 57: 1138 (2010).
Triticum compactum var. pseudoerinaceum Hacizade Züchter 4: 76 (1932).
Triticum compactum var. pseudosplendens Hacizade Züchter 4: 76 (1932).
Triticum compactum var. sarezicum Nigmat. Dokl. Akad. Nauk Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 16(9): 72 (1973).
Triticum compactum var. sedabense Filat. & K.Hammer Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 57: 1137 (2010).
Triticum compactum var. tuvinicum A.Ya.Frenkel & Nechip. in Alexandrov, Sotsialist. Rasteniev.: 28 (1936), no Latin descr.
Triticum compactum var. vysozkyi Udachin & Shakhm. Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 40: 54 (1991).
Triticum creticum (L.) Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 2: 769 (1817), nom. illeg.
Triticum creticum Mazzuc. Sopra Alc. Sp. Frum.: 41 (1807).
Triticum persoonianum Mazzuc. Tritic. Def.: 22 (1812), nom. superfl.
Triticum sativum var. compactum (Host) Desv. Opusc. Sci. Phys. Nat.: 164 (1833).
Triticum sativum subproles compactum (Host) Hack. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 2(2): 85 (1887).
Triticum sativum var. compactum (Host) P.Fourn. Quatre Fl. France: 89 (1934), not validly publ.
Triticum sparsum Flaksb. Trudy Byuro Prikl. Bot. 8: 501 (1915), nom. nud.
Triticum vulgare var. clavatum Alef. Landw. Fl.: 328 (1866).
Triticum vulgare convar. compactum (Host) Alef. Landw. Fl.: 327 (1866).
Triticum vulgare var. creticum Ser. Ann. Sci. Phys. Nat. Lyon 5: 142 (1842).
Triticum vulgare var. creticum (Mazzuc.) Alef. Landw. Fl.: 328 (1866), nom. illeg.
Triticum vulgare var. icterinum Alef. Landw. Fl.: 328 (1866).
Triticum vulgare var. sericeum Alef. Landw. Fl.: 328 (1866).
Triticum vulgare var. splendens Alef. Landw. Fl.: 328 (1866).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Triticum compactum Host	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 32 (2008) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 43 (2020)

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