Plant Details

Accepted name:: Drimia maritima (L.) Stearn [Asparagaceae]
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Source:: World Checklist of Vascular Plants

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
aansla	Other	Spp. Substit. in Med. Roots & Toxicity (Ouarghidi et al., 2012)
adasogani	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
adasoğanı	Other	Med. Pl. Trade Turkey (Özhatay et al., 1997)
albarrã branca	Other	Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
ansal	Other	Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011)
avróshylla	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
azalim n’ouchen	Other	Med. Roots Collected & Traded, Morocco (Ouarghidi et al., 2013)
basal al far	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
basal al-bar	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
basal far	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
basal-ol-far	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
bulbus scillae	Other	WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023)
cebola albarrã	Other	Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
cebola maritima	Other	Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
cebolla albarrana	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
cimaikkattulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cipolla marina	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
ein sit	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
escila	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
esqil	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
gaav piazi	Other	Survey in Kohghiluyeh va Boyer Ahmad, Iran (Mosaddegh et al., 2012)
isqeel	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kaiso	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
kannomiakayam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kannomiyam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maritime squill	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
meerzwiebel	Other	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
onion, sea	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
onsol	Other	Med. Pl. in Markets of Mashhad, Iran (Amiri & Joharchi, 2013) Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
red squill	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
red-squill	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
scila	Other	Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
scilla	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
scilla maritima	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacop. (HPUS, 2009)
scillae bulbus	Pharmaceutical	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
scille maritime	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
sea onion	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
sea squill	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
sea-onion	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
sea-squill	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
sjölök	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
skyllokremmída	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
squil white	Other	Pl. Used by Inhabitants of Ajloun, Jordan (Al-Quran, 2015) Wild Med. Pl. Jordan (Al-Qura'n, 2009)
squill	Other	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacop. 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Healing Potential of Med. Pl., Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2000) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014) WHODrug Herbal Substances 2019 (WHO-UMC, 2019) WHODrug Herbal Substances 2024 (WHO-UMC, 2024)
squill, indian	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
squilla	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
u'nsul	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
unsal	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
urginea	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
u’nslan	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
white sea onion	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
white squill	Other	British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
αβρόσιυλλα	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
σκυλλοκρεμμίδα	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
اسقيل	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
بصل البر	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
بصل العنصل	Other	Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011)
بصل الفار	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
خولصان	Other	National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)
عنصل	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
عنصلان	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
غوصلان‬	Other	National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)
‫بوصلان	Other	National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
bulb		British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
Bulb		Survey in Kohghiluyeh va Boyer Ahmad, Iran (Mosaddegh et al., 2012)
Bulb	Bulb (red and white varieties)	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
Bulb		Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Bulb		WHODrug Herbal Substances 2019 (WHO-UMC, 2019)
bulb, leaf		Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
bulb, leaf, Infloresence		Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
bulbs		Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011)
Bulbs		Pl. Used by Inhabitants of Ajloun, Jordan (Al-Quran, 2015)
root		Med. Roots Collected & Traded, Morocco (Ouarghidi et al., 2013)
root		Spp. Substit. in Med. Roots & Toxicity (Ouarghidi et al., 2012)
bulb		Med. Pl. in Markets of Mashhad, Iran (Amiri & Joharchi, 2013)
bulb		WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023)
bulb		WHODrug Herbal Substances 2024 (WHO-UMC, 2024)
bulbs		Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
bulb		Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
bulb	dried bulb	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008)
bulb		Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
bulb		Wild Med. Pl. Jordan (Al-Qura'n, 2009)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 11 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Ornithogalum maritimum (L.) Lam. Fl. Franç. 3: 276 (1779).
Scilla maritima L. Sp. Pl.: 308 (1753).
Urginea maritima (L.) Baker J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 13: 221 (1873).
Urginea scilla Steinh. Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 1: 330 (1834), nom. superfl.
Charybdis maritima (L.) Speta Phyton (Horn) 38: 60 (1998).
Ornithogalum squilla Ker Gawl. Bot. Mag. 23: t. 918 (1806), nom. superfl.
Scilla rubra Garsault Fig. Pl. Méd.: 527 (1764), opus utique oppr.
Squilla maritima (L.) Steinh. Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 6: 279 (1836).
Stellaris scilla Moench Methodus: 304 (1794), nom. superfl.
Urginea maritima var. purpurascens Cout. Fl. Portugal: 135 (1913).
Urginea maritima var. virescens Cout. Fl. Portugal: 135 (1913).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Drima maritima (L.) Stearn	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
Drimia maritima	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993) Substances in Meds., Australia (TGA, 2007)
Drimia maritima (L) Stearn	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008)
Drimia maritima (L.) Stearn	British Pharmacop. 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Med. Pl. in Markets of Mashhad, Iran (Amiri & Joharchi, 2013) Med. Roots Collected & Traded, Morocco (Ouarghidi et al., 2013) Pl. Used by Inhabitants of Ajloun, Jordan (Al-Quran, 2015) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) Spp. Substit. in Med. Roots & Toxicity (Ouarghidi et al., 2012) WHODrug Herbal Substances 2019 (WHO-UMC, 2019) WHODrug Herbal Substances 2024 (WHO-UMC, 2024) WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012)
Drimia maritima (L.)Stearn	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Ornithogalum maritimum (L.)Lam.	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Scilla maritima L.	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Scilla maritime	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Urginea maritima	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) Europe's Med. Pl. (Lange, 1998) Hagers Handbuch (Hänsel et al., 1992-1998) Med. Pl. Trade Turkey (Özhatay et al., 1997)
Urginea maritima (L.) Bak.	Med. Pl. in N Israel (Dafni et al., 1984)
Urginea maritima (L.) Baker	Ethnobot. in W Granada Province, Spain (Benítez et al., 2010) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Med. Herbs Israel (Said et al., 2002) Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Urginea maritima (L.)Baker	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Urginea maritima (Linné) Baker	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994)
Urginea maritima Baker	Healing Potential of Med. Pl., Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2000) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013) Med. Pl. in Sardinia & Sicily: Sardinian Subset (Leonti et al., 2009) Med. Pl. in Sardinia & Sicily: Sicilian Subset (Leonti et al., 2009) Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Urginea maritima Baker.	Survey in Kohghiluyeh va Boyer Ahmad, Iran (Mosaddegh et al., 2012)
Urginea maritima L.	Med. Pl. in the Medit.: Project Rubia (Gonzalez-Tejero et al., 2008) Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011)
Urginea maritima var. alba	WHODrug Herbal Substances 2019 (WHO-UMC, 2019)
Urginea maritime (L.) Baker	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
Urginea maritime Barker	Wild Med. Pl. Jordan (Al-Qura'n, 2009)
Urginea scilla	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
Urginea scilla Steinh	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Urginea scilla Steinh.	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacop. (HPUS, 2009)
Urginia maritime (L.) Baker	Med. Roots Collected & Traded, Morocco (Ouarghidi et al., 2013)

The following online resources may contain further information about this plant. Please click on any link to search that resource. You may search using the accepted name alone OR using the accepted name and all of its synonyms simultaneously.