Plant Details

Accepted name:: Crataegus nigra Waldst. & Kit. [Rosaceae]
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Source:: World Checklist of Vascular Plants

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
crataegi extracta fluida	Pharmaceutical	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 6th edn. (Anvisa, 2019)
crataegi folium cum flore	Pharmaceutical	European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012) Farmacopeia Brasileira, 5th edn. (Anvisa, 2010)
cratego	Other	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 5th edn. (Anvisa, 2010) Farmacopeia Brasileira, 6th edn. (Anvisa, 2019)
hawthorn leaf and flower	Other	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacop. 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
flowering branch		British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
ramos floridos	extrato fluido	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 6th edn. (Anvisa, 2019)
flower, branch	whole or cut flower, dried, flower-bearing branches	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008)
branch	whole or cut, dried flower-bearing branch	European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007)
flowering branch, leaf, flower	dried flowering branches with leaves and flowers	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 5th edn. (Anvisa, 2010)
flowering branch	Whole or cut, dried flower-bearing branches	European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 18 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Crataegus carpathica Lodd. ex Loudon Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 822 (1838).
Crataegus celsiana (Dum.Cours.) Bosc in F.Rozier, Nouv. Cours Compl. Agric., ed. 2, 2: 223 (1821).
Crataegus melanocarpa var. polyphylla Lange Revis. Crataeg.: 57 (1897).
Crataegus nigra f. arcuatopendula V.V.Byalt & Firsov Hortus Botanicus 13: 158 (2018).
Crataegus nigra f. borosii Ker.-Nagy & D.Bartha Tilia 15: 58 (2010).
Crataegus nigra f. csapodyae D.Bartha & Ker.-Nagy Tilia 15: 58 (2010).
Crataegus nigra f. javorkae Ker.-Nagy & D.Bartha Tilia 15: 58 (2010).
Crataegus nigra f. karpatii Ker.-Nagy & D.Bartha Tilia 15: 57 (2010).
Crataegus nigra f. pappii D.Bartha & Ker.-Nagy Tilia 15: 57 (2010).
Crataegus nigra f. penzesii Ker.-Nagy & D.Bartha Tilia 15: 59 (2010).
Crataegus nigra f. prodanii D.Bartha & Ker.-Nagy Tilia 15: 59 (2010).
Crataegus nigra f. vajdae D.Bartha & Ker.-Nagy Tilia 15: 57 (2010).
Crataegus oxyacantha var. celsianus Sanio Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 32: 88 (1890 publ. 1891).
Crataegus versicolor Rochel Pl. Banat. Rar., Index 2: [2] (1828), nom. nud.
Mespilus celsiana Dum.Cours. Bot. Cult., ed. 2, 7: 286 (1814).
Mespilus nigra (Waldst. & Kit.) Willd. Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. 2: 524 (1809).
Mespilus pentagyna var. celsiana (Dum.Cours.) Wenz. Linnaea 38: 151 (1874).
Phaenopyrum nigrum (Waldst. & Kit.) M.Roem. Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 157 (1847).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Crataegus nigra Waldeman et Kitam	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Crataegus nigra Waldst. & Kit.	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 6th edn. (Anvisa, 2019) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020)
Crataegus nigra Waldst. et Kit.	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacop. 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012) Farmacopeia Brasileira, 5th edn. (Anvisa, 2010) Hagers Handbuch (Hänsel et al., 1992-1998)

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