Plant Details

Accepted name:: Hygrophila auriculata (Schumach.) Heine [Acanthaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( Medium Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
acamam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
accakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
al	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
atichhatra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
atticam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attitti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bahel-schulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bahel-sohulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bahelshulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bhikshu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
bikshu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
bugangabukari	Other	Med. Pl. Rwanda (Boily et al., 1986)
calakantakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cantatoru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cantoru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
carakatti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cattinakacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cattinakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cavupacciyam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cemmarocitamullicceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cemmarokatam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cencatcu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhatraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cirakalakantam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
culli	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ekharo	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
gobbi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gokantaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gokhala	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
gokhru	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
gokhula-kanta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
gokhulakanta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gokshura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
gokulakanta	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
golimidi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
golmidi	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
goramidi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gorimidi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gorividi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gubbi chettu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gulimidi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hygrophila	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
ikiriya	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
ikkuram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ikshrakshurak	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ikshugandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ikshugandhaha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ikshura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
ikshurah	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ikshuraka	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
ikshuvalika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iksura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iksurah	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iksuraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iksurakaksuraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iksurlaghanti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ikucucceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ikucukku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ikṣura	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
ikṣuraka	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
inkuci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
inkucicceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
itaccukkulampu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kaakekshu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kadiji beriberi	Other	Domestic Market in Herb. Med. in Benin (Quiroz et al., 2014)
kailaya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kakantam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kakekshu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kakilaksha	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kalaso	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalavankabija	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalsunda	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kaluskanta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kamlakalika	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kamtakaliya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kanatturumam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kandekshu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kantaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kantakalia	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kantalicceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
katu-ikiriya	Other	Ethnophytomed. Against Diabetes, SE Asia (Marwat et al., 2014)
kettu	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
khokala	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
kirutacikacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kirutacikam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ko ki la ksa ka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
koikilakshi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
koillekha	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
koilrekha	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kokilaaksha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kokilaakshi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kokilaksa	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
kokilaksah	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilaksaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilaksamu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilaksh	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilaksha	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
kokilakshi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilanayana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilanayanam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilapatcam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilatcacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilatcam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokilākṣā (root)	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kokilākṣā (seed)	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kokilākṣā (whole plant)	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kokilākṣī	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kolachuli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolagolike	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolagulike	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolamulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolarind	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kolase	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolasundaa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolavali	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kolavalike	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolavankae	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kolavankal	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kolavanke	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolavulike	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kolayalike	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kolikannina gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolikukkana gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolistha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kolsekajhar	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolshinda	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolsundara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolsunndo	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolusta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
korimidi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kovemulludai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kshura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kshurak	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kshuraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
ksu-ra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kulahaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kulakhara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kulekhade	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kulekhara	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kuliakhara bhiksh	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kuliyakhara	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
le-padu	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
lkshugandha	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
makhan	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
marsh barbel	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
mullagobbi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mullankole	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mullina gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neer gobli gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neer moollie vayr	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neer mulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neeramulliya	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) Ethnophytomed. Against Diabetes, SE Asia (Marwat et al., 2014) Trad. Med. in Sri Lanka (Kankanamalage et al., 2014)
neerguviveru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neermulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
neermulliver	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neerugobbi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neerugobli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neerugolavalike	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neerugubbi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
neerumulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neeruppi gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neery golimidi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neremulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nerugobbi	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
nikkam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirchulli	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
nirguvi-veru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirguvireru	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
nirkkantaki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirkkumpicceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirkkuppi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirmalli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirmuli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
nirmulle	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
nirmulli	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirppuntu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirugobbi	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
niruguviveru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirumalli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
niruppi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nitakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nitakari	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nitakaricceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nite gobbi	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
niti gobbi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
niti malli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
niyamam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
oont-katela	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
palankasha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pennakacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pennakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pichhila	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pikekshana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pinnagoranta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pinnagorata	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ponkilikacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ponkilikam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
porippuntu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pushpa	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shrigali	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shrinkhali	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shuklapushpa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shuraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
su-padang	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
taalmakhaanaa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
tal makhana	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
tal-makhane-ka-per	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tal-makhare-ka-per	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tala makhana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
talikhana	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
talimakhana	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
talimkhana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
talmakhana	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
talmakhana-ka-pair	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
talmakhjana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
talmakhna	Other	Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
thaalimakhaana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
trikshura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tulakacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tuliakhara	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
turacatamulam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
turakatamulacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
turakatamulam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
turukkattavam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
unt-katara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vajra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vajrakantaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vajrasthi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vakkiranki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vaualcculli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vaucika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vaucikamulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vayal-chulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vayalchulli	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vayalculli	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
vayalkulli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
veruka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vikhara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
virataru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ඉකිරිය	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
නීරමුල්ලිය	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
Roots, seeds, Whole plant		Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
Whole plant		Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Leaf, root, seed		Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
whole plant	fresh whole plant	Domestic Market in Herb. Med. in Benin (Quiroz et al., 2014)
seed, whole plant, root, flower	aqueous extract of herb ash, essential oil from whole plant, dried seed, dried root	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
leaf, seeds, whole plant	dry plant material	Trad. Med. in Sri Lanka (Kankanamalage et al., 2014)
root	dried root	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
seed	dried seed	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
leaf		Med. Pl. Rwanda (Boily et al., 1986)
Root, Fruit (Seed), Whole Plant		Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 21 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Asteracantha longifolia (L.) Nees in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 90 (1832).
Barleria longifolia L. Cent. Pl. II: 22 (1756).
Hygrophila longifolia (L.) Kurz J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 39: 78 (1870), nom. illeg.
Hygrophila schulli M.R.Almeida & S.M.Almeida J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 83(Suppl.): 221 (1987), nom. superfl.
Hygrophila spinosa T.Anderson Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 3: 225 (1860).
Asteracantha auriculata Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 248 (1847).
Asteracantha lindaviana De Wild. & T.Durand Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique, Compt. Rend. 38: 100 (1899).
Asteracantha macracantha Hochst. ex A.Rich. Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 146 (1850).
Bahel schulli Buch.-Ham. Trans. Linn. Soc. London 14: 289 (1824), nom. superfl.
Barleria auriculata Schumach. Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 285 (1827).
Barleria cornigera Very ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 248 (1847), pro syn.
Barleria glabrata Vahl ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 248 (1847).
Barleria hexacantha Moris Mem. Reale Accad. Sci. Torino 36: 200 (1833).
Barleria hexacantha Bertol. Ann. Storia Nat. 9: 445 (1833).
Barleria macracantha R.Br. in H.Salt, Voy. Abyss., App. 4: 64 (1814).
Barleria spinosa Hook. ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 247 (1847), pro syn.
Hygrophila lindaviana (De Wild. & T.Durand) Burkill in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 5: 509 (1900).
Hygrophila longifolia var. palaticolorata Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 490 (1891).
Hygrophila schulli var. alba Parmar J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 32: 149 (2008).
Ruellia longifolia (L.) Roxb. Fl. Ind., ed. 1832. 3: 50 (1832), nom. illeg.
Tenoria undulata Dehnh. Cat. Horti Camald., ed. 2: 24 (1832).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Asteracantha longifolia	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
Asteracantha longifolia (L.) Nees	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Asteracantha longifolia Nees	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Asteracantha longifolia Nees.	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
Asteracantha longifolla Nees	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Barleria longifolia L.	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Hygrophila auriculata	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
Hygrophila auriculata (K. Schum.) Heine.	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
Hygrophila auriculata (Schum.) Heine	Med. Pl. Rwanda (Boily et al., 1986)
Hygrophila auriculata (Schumach.) Heine	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017) Domestic Market in Herb. Med. in Benin (Quiroz et al., 2014) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018) Med. and Magical Pl. of S Africa (Arnold et al., 2002) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) SOTWP 2016: PROTA (2015) SOTWP 2016: Useful Pl. & Fungi Project (2015) SOTWP 2016: Useful Pl. of W Tropical Africa (2015) Trad. Med. in Sri Lanka (Kankanamalage et al., 2014) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012)
Hygrophila auriculata (Schumacher) Heine	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
Hygrophila schulli	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
Hygrophila schulli (Buch.-Ham.) M.R. & S.M. Almeida	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017)
Hygrophila schulli (Buch.-Ham.) M.R. & S.M.Almeida	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
Hygrophila schulli (Buch.-Ham.) M.R. Almeida & S.M.	World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012)
Hygrophila schulli (Buch.-Ham.) M.R.Almeida & S.M.Almeida	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Hygrophila spinosa	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Hygrophila spinosa Andrzeiowski	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Hygrophila spinosa T. Ander.	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Hygrophila spinosa T. Anders.	SOTWP 2016: Useful Pl. of W Tropical Africa (2015)
Hygrophylla longifolia (L.) Kurz	Ethnophytomed. Against Diabetes, SE Asia (Marwat et al., 2014)

The following online resources may contain further information about this plant. Please click on any link to search that resource. You may search using the accepted name alone OR using the accepted name and all of its synonyms simultaneously.

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