Plant Details

Accepted name:: Carum carvi L. [Apiaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( Medium Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
alcaravea	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
alcaravia	Other	Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
alcarávia	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
anis des vosges	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
appakacaccompucceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
appakacam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
asita jiraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
asitajiraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
asitajīraka	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
bahugandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhedanika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bhedini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
black caraway	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) ISO Catalogue (2009) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
black caraway and blond caraway	Other	ISO Catalogue (2009)
blond caraway	Other	ISO Catalogue (2009)
caraway	Other	British Pharmacopoeia 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacopoeia 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacopoeia 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) ISO Catalogue (2009) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014) Native American Ethnobot.(Moerman, 1998) Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) Trad. Drugs in Jordan (Lev & Amar, 2002) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 32 (2008) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 43 (2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
caraway fruit	Other	European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012) Geographical Indications for Med. Pl. (Brinckmann, 2015)
caraway oil	Other	British Pharmacopoeia 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacopoeia 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacopoeia 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012) Food Chemicals Codex, 11th edn. (USP, 2018) Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 32 (2008) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016)
caraway seed	Other	Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020) ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
carawia	Other	Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011)
caroway seeds	Other	Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
carum	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
carum carvi	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
carvi	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
carvi aetheroleum	Pharmaceutical	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994) European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
carvi fructus	Other	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994) European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023)
carwia	Other	Phenolics in Moroccan Med. Pl. Spp. (Mouhajir et al., 2001)
cimai compu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cimai peruncirakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cimaiccirakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cimaiccompu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cimaivitai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
comino de prado	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
common caraway	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
cumin des prés	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
cumino tedesco	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
czech caraway	Other	Geographical Indications for Med. Pl. (Brinckmann, 2015)
cáng huí xiāng	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
fang feng	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
fructus carvi	Other	Med. Pl. of the Russian Pharm. (Shikov, 2014) WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023)
ge lu zi	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
go nyö	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
go snyod	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
go-snod	Other	Monograph on Med. Pl. of Bhutan, Vol. 1 (2006)
go-snyod	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
goyne	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
gunyan	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
gunyun	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
guō niǎo	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
gòng niú	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
hridya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
jangali jira	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
jangi dhania	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jangli jira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jarana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
jeerka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jeero	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jemuju	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
jintan	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
jira	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
jiraa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
jiraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jire	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kaalaa jeeraa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kaaravi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kaashmirajiraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kadimki karum	Other	Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)
kala jira	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kala zeera	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kala zira	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kalajeera	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalajira	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kalajiraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalameshi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalazera	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalazira	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalazird	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalira	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kaljira	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kamoon	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kamoon-roomi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
karamjiragam	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
karavi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karawia	Other	Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017)
karawiyah	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kari jeerige	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
karinjeerakam	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
karoya	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
karuncirakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karunjiraka	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karunjirka	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
karviā	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
kekku vitai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kekkuvirai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kekkuvitai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kerawîye	Other	Ethnobot. & Trade of Pl. in Qaysari Market, Iraq (Mati & Boer, 2011)
keturuvirai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
konyo	Other	Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
korazira	Other	Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)
krihunzur	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
krishna	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
krishna jiraka	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
krishnajaji	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
krishnajeeraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
krishnajiraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
krisnjeera	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
krsnajiraka	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kummel	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
kummin	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
kumoon	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kümmel	Other	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021)
kümmelöl	Other	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994)
kṛṣṇajīraka (fruit)	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
malaiccompu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mashmirajiraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nalla jeelakarra	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
nalla jeerakarra	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
nertuk	Other	Useful Pl. of Wakhan & Pamir, Afghanistan (Soelberg, 2016)
nila	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
nilakana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
oil of caraway	Other	ISO Catalogue (2009)
oleoresin caraway	Other	Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008)
patu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pilappu-chirakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
prithvikaa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
raka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ruchya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sahajeerige	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
sayajira	Other	Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
seedcake	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
seema jeeraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
seemai sompu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
seeme jeerige	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
seeme sompu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
semai seearagam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
shah-zira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shaha jeerighe	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shahajeerige	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
shahajira	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shahajire	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shahijirum	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shahira	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shahjeera	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
shahjirun	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
shiajira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shimai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shimai shambu	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
shimai-shembu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
shimaisapu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shimaishembu	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shimayi-shembu	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shimayi-shombu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shjiru	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
shodhana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
simaishembu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
siya jeera	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
siyah-jira	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
sugandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
sugandha udgaar	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
sushavi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
syah zira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
syahajira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
tali-jiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
talijira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
thoya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tibatijira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tibbati-jeera	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tmin obyknovennyy	Other	Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)
udgarashodhini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
upakunchikaa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
vantishodhini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
varshakali	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
yakhshira	Other	Useful Pl. of Wakhan & Pamir, Afghanistan (Soelberg, 2016)
yè hāo	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
zankai	Other	Med. Pl. of Tehsil Kabal, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2015)
zeera siyah	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
zeeraa siyaah	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
zera	Other	Pl. Used in Skardu Valley, Pakistan (Bano et al., 2014)
zi ra nag po	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
zira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
zira siyah	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
zira-seeah	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
český kmín	Other	Geographical Indications for Med. Pl. (Brinckmann, 2015)
الكراوية	Other	Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011)
ةيوارك	Other	Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017)
كرويا	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
نرتک	Other	Useful Pl. of Wakhan & Pamir, Afghanistan (Soelberg, 2016)
یخشیره	Other	Useful Pl. of Wakhan & Pamir, Afghanistan (Soelberg, 2016)
གོ་སྙོད།	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
‫كاروية‬	Other	National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)
藏茴香	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
贡牛	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
郭鸟	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
青海防风	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
页蒿	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
mericarp		British Pharmacopoeia 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
fruit		Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
Seed		Trad. Drugs in Jordan (Lev & Amar, 2002)
Fructus		Ethnobot. & Trade of Pl. in Qaysari Market, Iraq (Mati & Boer, 2011)
fruit	volatile oil distilled from the dried, ripe fruit	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016)
Fruit		Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Seed		Pl. Used in Skardu Valley, Pakistan (Bano et al., 2014)
Seeds, fruit		Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
seeds		Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Seed		Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017)
Seeds		Med. Pl. of Tehsil Kabal, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2015)
seeds		Phenolics in Moroccan Med. Pl. Spp. (Mouhajir et al., 2001)
seed		Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
fruit		Geographical Indications for Med. Pl. (Brinckmann, 2015)
fruit		WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023)
fruit	dried, ripe fruit	Food Chemicals Codex, 11th edn. (USP, 2018)
fruit	ripe fruit	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 43 (2020)
fruit		Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
fruit	whole, dry mericarp	British Pharmacopoeia 2009, Vol. 4 (2008)
seed	liquid	Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008)
fruit	dried fruit	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 32 (2008)
fruit	whole, dry mericarp	European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007)
fruit	dried fruit	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
fruit	dried ripe fruit	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
	oil	ISO Catalogue (2009)
fruit	essential oil	Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
fruit	essential oil	ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009)
Fruit		Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
fruit	Whole, dry mericarp	European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012)
fruit	dried, ripe fruit	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013)
Seed		Monograph on Med. Pl. of Bhutan, Vol. 1 (2006)
fruits		Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 30 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Carum carvi f. gracile (Lindl.) H.Wolff in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 228(90): 148 (1927).
Carum gracile Lindl. in J.F.Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 232 (1835).
Aegopodium carum Wibel Prim. Fl. Werth.: 199 (1799), nom. superfl.
Apium carvi (L.) Crantz Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 3: 110 (1767).
Bunium carvi (L.) M.Bieb. Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 211 (1808).
Carum aromaticum Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 168 (1796).
Carum carvi var. intermedium Rouy & E.G.Camus in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 7: 357 (1901).
Carum carvi var. pterochlaenum DC. Prodr. 4: 115 (1830).
Carum carvi f. pygmaeum Vacc. Cat. Pl. Vall. Aoste: 294 (1904).
Carum carvi f. rhodochranthum A.H.Moore Rhodora 11: 178 (1909).
Carum carvi subsp. rosellum (Woronow) Vorosch. in A.K.Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. Issl. Razn. Raĭonakh SSSR: 184 (1985).
Carum carvi f. rubriflorum H.Wolff Acta Horti Gothob. 2: 306 (1926).
Carum carvi var. vulgare Alef. Landw. Fl.: 154 (1866).
Carum decussatum Gilib. Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 37 (1782), opus utique oppr.
Carum officinale Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 515 (1821 publ. 1822).
Carum rosellum Woronow Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1: 218 (1933).
Carum velenovskyi Rohlena Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 17: 34 (1903).
Carvi careum Bubani Fl. Pyren. 2: 352 (1899).
Falcaria carvifolia C.A.Mey. Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches 1: 14 (1844).
Foeniculum carvi (L.) Link Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 284 (1821).
Karos carvi (L.) Nieuwl. & Lunell Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 385 (1916).
Lagoecia cuminoides Soy.-Will. Phytologist 1: 254 (1841), sensu auct.
Ligusticum carvi (L.) Roth Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 124 (1788).
Pimpinella carvi (L.) Jess. Deut. Excurs.-Fl.: 191 (1879).
Pimpinella involucrata Jan ex DC. Prodr. 4: 123 (1830), not validly publ.
Selinum carvi (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 12: 47 (1904).
Seseli carum Scop. Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 215 (1771).
Seseli carvi (L.) DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 4: 285 (1805).
Sium carum F.H.Wigg. Prim. Fl. Holsat.: 24 (1780).
Sium carvi (L.) Bernh. Syst. Verz. Erf.: 173 (1800).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Carum carui	SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Carum carui L.	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Carum carui Linn.	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Carum carvi	Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Med. Fitoterápicos no Brasil (Carvalho et al., 2008) Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) Substances in Meds., Australia (TGA, 2007) Trad. Drugs in Jordan (Lev & Amar, 2002) Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Carum carvi L	British Pharmacopoeia 2009, Vol. 4 (2008)
Carum carvi L.	British Pharmacopoeia 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacopoeia 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacopoeia 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017) Ethnobot. & Trade of Pl. in Qaysari Market, Iraq (Mati & Boer, 2011) European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012) Food Chemicals Codex, 11th edn. (USP, 2018) Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Geographical Indications for Med. Pl. (Brinckmann, 2015) Hagers Handbuch (Hänsel et al., 1992-1998) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020) Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006) Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017) Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013) Med. Pl. of Tehsil Kabal, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2015) Med. Pl. of the Russian Pharm. (Shikov, 2014) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014) Native American Ethnobot.(Moerman, 1998) Phenolics in Moroccan Med. Pl. Spp. (Mouhajir et al., 2001) Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997) Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000) Pl. Used in Skardu Valley, Pakistan (Bano et al., 2014) Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) SOTWP 2016: PROTA (2015) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) Trad. Med. in Syria: Folk Med. in Aleppo (Alachkara et al., 2011) Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 32 (2008) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 43 (2020) Useful Pl. of Wakhan & Pamir, Afghanistan (Soelberg, 2016) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012) Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)
Carum carvi L. f. gracile (Lindl.) Wolff	Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)
Carum carvi Linn.	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Monograph on Med. Pl. of Bhutan, Vol. 1 (2006) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
Carum carvi Linnaeus	ISO Catalogue (2009) Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
Carum carvi Linné	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994)
Carum gracile	SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Carum gracile Lindl.	Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)
Caum carvi	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)

The following online resources may contain further information about this plant. Please click on any link to search that resource. You may search using the accepted name alone OR using the accepted name and all of its synonyms simultaneously.

Search using just the accepted name

NCBI — (Including Pubmed & GenBank)

— Europe PubMed Central

Google Images

Google Scholar

Encyclopedia of Life

Search using all scientific names used for this plant:

NCBI — (Including Pubmed & GenBank)

— Europe PubMed Central

Google Images