Plant Details

Accepted name:: Plantago major L. [Plantaginaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( Medium Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Infraspecies:: 3

Plantago major subsp. intermedia (Gilib.) Lange

Plantago major subsp. major

Plantago major subsp. winteri (Wirtg.) W.Ludw.

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
a kyaw-baung-tha-thaung	Other	TK of Wild Edible Pl. with Med. Use, Myanmar (Shin et al., 2018)
a-kyaw ta-htaung	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
al-hamal al-kabeer	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
al-hazaza	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
arnoglossa	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
ashvagola	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
asvagola	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
baka zhal by rak	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
bakayaprok	Other	Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)
baltang	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bar-kyaw pin	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
barhang	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. in Markets of Mashhad, Iran (Amiri & Joharchi, 2013)
barhanj	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
bartang	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
bazir dam bil	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
bağ yapraği	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
bokvica	Other	Native Med. Pl. of Mt. Rtanj (Zlatković et al., 2014)
breit#2;wegerich	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
breitwegerich	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021)
broad plantain	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
broad- plantain	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
broad-leaf plantain	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
broad-leaved plantain	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018) Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
broadleaf plantain	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
buckhorn plantain	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
buzchi	Other	Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)
büyük sinir out	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
büyük sinirliot	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
bārhang	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
cart-track plant	Other	Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
cart-track-plant	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
celtekas	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
ceuli	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
ceuli uncal	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
chajeoncho	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
chamchi patar	Other	Med. Pl. in Alpine and Sub-Alpine Pakistan (Kayani et al., 2015)
charghoon	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
che qian cuo	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
che qian zi	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
chon baka zhalbyrak	Other	Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)
ch’e ch’ien	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
common plantain	Other	Food Pl. in Seven Circum-Medit. Areas (Hadjichambis et al., 2009) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018) Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013) Native American Ethnobot.(Moerman, 1998) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
cuckoo’s bread	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
da che qian	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
damarotu	Other	Med. Pl. in E Black Sea Region of Turkey (Toksoy et al., 2010) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
daum sejumbok	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
daun sejumbok	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
daun sendok	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
daun sendokan	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
daun urat	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
daunsendok	Other	Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 1st edn (sup. 1) (DKRI, 2010)
door-yard plantain	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
ekor angin	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
ekor anjing	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
ekstrak kental daun sendok	Other	Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 2nd edn (DKRI, 2017)
ekur an#2;jing	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
ekur angin	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
ekur anjing	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
englishman's foot	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
englishman’s foot	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
ezan lezu	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
fi lo	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
fi lomatolu	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
folia plantaginis majoris	Pharmaceutical	Med. Pl. of the Russian Pharm. (Shikov, 2014)
folium plantaginis majoris	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
gechi oulaghi	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
general plantain	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
ghata jabai	Other	Med. Pl. & Consv. Status Pakistan (Razzaq et al., 2015) Pl. of Shawar Valley, Pakistan (Hussain et al., 2006)
ghata jabi	Other	Weeds & Med. Pl. of Shawar Valley, Pakistan (Islam et al., 2006)
grand plantain	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
grant plantain	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
great plantain	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
greater plantain	Other	Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020) Food & Med. in Rural Sweden, Ukraine & NW Russia (Stryamets et al., 2015) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
groblad	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
gros plantain	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
grosser wegerich	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
grote weegbree	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
gula	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
healing-blade	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
henplant	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
hsay-kyaw gyi	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
isabgol	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
ishappukol vitai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ispghol	Other	Pl. Meds for Musculoskeletal Disorders, N. Pakistan (Malik et al., 2018)
jabai	Other	Ethnobot. Relevance of Weed Flora, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2016) Indig. Knwlg. of Med. Pl., Pakistan. (Khan et al., 2020)
jghakhot	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
kaneli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
katir	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
katta zubturum	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
kesirotu	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
khargholah	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
ki urat	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
kuping menjangan	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
lahuriya	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
lahuryia	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
lamb’s-foot	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
lantana-maior	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
lanting	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
lanting haba	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
large plantain	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
laukahi	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
lesan alhamel	Other	Med. Pl. in Iraq (Al-Douri, 2000)
lesān-ol-hamal	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
lielā ceļmalīe	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
lisan abu al-a’meel	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
lisan al kalb	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
lisan al-hamal	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
lisan alkalb	Other	Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019)
lithóspasto	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
llanten	Other	Med. Pl. for Diabetes in C America (Giovannini et al., 2016) Pl. for Malaria, Pl. for Fever (Milliken, 2021) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
llanten mayor	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
llantén	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Guía de la Col. de Pl. Med. de PCTY (Méndez González et al., 2016) Manual de Propagación de Pl. Med. (Durán García et al., 2016) Med. Pl. in Loja & Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador (Tene et al., 2007) Med. Pl. in N Peruvian Andes (Corroto et al., 2019) Med. Pl. of Chazuta Valley (Sanz-Biset et al., 2009) Pl. for Malaria, Pl. for Fever (Milliken, 2021) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
llantén común	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
llantén major	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
llsan-ui-hamal	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
luhuriya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
masasah	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
meloh kiloh	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
mo noi	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
mã đề	Other	Pl. in Trad. Med. Systems in Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008)
na kyé ta ram	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
na skyes tha ram	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
nipple grass	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
otot ototan	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
pentanevro	Other	Herbal Market of Cyprus (Karousou & Deirmentzoglou, 2011)
pentánevro	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
phak kat nam	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
piantaggine grande	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
piantaggine maggiore	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
piharatamo	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
plantaginis majoris folii extractum spissum	Pharmaceutical	Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 2nd edn (DKRI, 2017)
plantaginis majoris folium	Pharmaceutical	Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 1st edn (sup. 1) (DKRI, 2010)
plantago major	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
plantain	Other	Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018) Med. Pl. Use: Tajik & Afghan Pamirs (Kassam et al., 2010) Med. Pl. in Tajikistan (Williams et al., 2012) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
plantain commun	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
plantain grand	Other	Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
plantain majeur	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
plantate gros	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
podorozhnik bol'shoy	Other	Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)
podorozhnik bolshoi	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
podorožnik bol'šoj	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
poputnik	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
pridorozhnik	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
priputnik	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
putiki	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
putnik	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
pătlagină	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
ragakwox	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Tajik & Afghan Pamirs (Kassam et al., 2010)
ratamo	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
ribgrass	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
ribwort	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
ripple grass	Other	Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
rippleseed plantain	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
sangka buwah	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
sangka-buwah	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
sangkubah	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
sangkuwah	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
sei ohr re	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
sejumbok	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
sembung otot	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
sendokan	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
sinurotu	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
snakeweed	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
sobatshi jazyk	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
suri pandak	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
suur teeleht	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
tanagem	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
tanchagem	Other	Med. Pl. of NE Brazil (Fátima Agra et al., 2008)
tanchagem-maior	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
tansagem	Other	Pl. for Malaria, Pl. for Fever (Milliken, 2021)
tarkuz	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
tirnagt	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
torongoat	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
trançagem	Other	Med. & Magic Pl. from a Market, Brazil (de Albuquerque et al., 2007) Med. Pl. Traded in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Leitãoa et al., 2014)
triputnik	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
tsirevaja trava	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
twissat mariam	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
warak saboun lisan al-kalb	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
warak sabun masasah	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
wayboard	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
waybread	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
wegerlich	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
white man's foot	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
white-man's-foot	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
white-man’s foot	Other	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
xiiw k´iin	Other	Guía de la Col. de Pl. Med. de PCTY (Méndez González et al., 2016)
xiiw k’iin	Other	Manual de Propagación de Pl. Med. (Durán García et al., 2016)
zanbul far	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
zanbul yarbooa	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
zuf	Other	Med. Pl. in Tajikistan (Williams et al., 2012)
zupturoom	Other	Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)
ženska bokvica	Other	Native Med. Pl. of Mt. Rtanj (Zlatković et al., 2014)
λιθόσπαστο	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
πεντάνευρο	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
зуф	Other	Med. Pl. in Tajikistan (Williams et al., 2012)
подорожник	Other	Food & Med. in Rural Sweden, Ukraine & NW Russia (Stryamets et al., 2015)
الحزازه	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
الحمل الكبير	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
بارهنگ	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
لسان ابو العميل	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
لسان الحمل	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
لسان الحمل‬	Other	National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)
لسان الكلب	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
مصاصه	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
ورق صابون	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
ན་སྐྱེས་ཐ་རམ།	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
‫اذن الجدي	Other	National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)
车前草	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
Root, stem, leaf, flower		Med. Pl. in Loja & Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador (Tene et al., 2007)
leaf		Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
Folium, radix		Native Med. Pl. of Mt. Rtanj (Zlatković et al., 2014)
Leaf		Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
Seed and leaf		Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Seeds, Leaves		Med. Pl. in Alpine and Sub-Alpine Pakistan (Kayani et al., 2015)
Seeds, leaves		Pl. Meds for Musculoskeletal Disorders, N. Pakistan (Malik et al., 2018)
leaves		Food Pl. in Seven Circum-Medit. Areas (Hadjichambis et al., 2009)
aerial parts		Herbal Market of Cyprus (Karousou & Deirmentzoglou, 2011)
leaf, spike		Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
leaf, seed heads		Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
Seeds and skin of seeds		Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
leaves		Manual de Propagación de Pl. Med. (Durán García et al., 2016)
leaves, roots, seeds, whole plant		Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
leaves		Guía de la Col. de Pl. Med. de PCTY (Méndez González et al., 2016)
Aerial part		Med. Pl. in Iraq (Al-Douri, 2000)
leaves, whole plant		TK of Wild Edible Pl. with Med. Use, Myanmar (Shin et al., 2018)
Whole plant, leave, root		Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
Whole plant		Indig. Knwlg. of Med. Pl., Pakistan. (Khan et al., 2020)
Leaves, inflorescence, seeds		Med. Pl. & Consv. Status Pakistan (Razzaq et al., 2015)
Leaves, seeds		Pl. of Shawar Valley, Pakistan (Hussain et al., 2006)
Leaves		Weeds & Med. Pl. of Shawar Valley, Pakistan (Islam et al., 2006)
Leaves, seeds		Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019)
leaf, aerial part, entire plant, stem		Med. Pl. in N Peruvian Andes (Corroto et al., 2019)
leaf		Med. Pl. in E Black Sea Region of Turkey (Toksoy et al., 2010)
leaves, aerial parts		Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
leaf		Med. & Magic Pl. from a Market, Brazil (de Albuquerque et al., 2007)
seed, leaves		Med. Pl. in Markets of Mashhad, Iran (Amiri & Joharchi, 2013)
leaves		Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 2nd edn (DKRI, 2017)
whole plant except the roots		Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990)
whole plant; che qian zi, seed		Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
leaves, roots, seeds		Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
leaf, herb		Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
Leaf, seed, flower		Pl. in Trad. Med. Systems in Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008)
seed	dried seed	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
aerial parts		Med. Pl. of Chazuta Valley (Sanz-Biset et al., 2009)
leaf		Med. Pl. of NE Brazil (Fátima Agra et al., 2008)
Fruit (Seed)		Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
leaves	dried leaves	WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010)
leaves		Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 1 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Plantago major var. megastachya Wallr. Sched. Crit.: 62 (1822), not validly publ.

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Plantago major	Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020) Europe's Med. Pl. (Lange, 1998) Med. Fitoterápicos no Brasil (Carvalho et al., 2008) Med. Pl. Trade Turkey (Özhatay et al., 1997) Med. Pl. in E Black Sea Region of Turkey (Toksoy et al., 2010) Med. Pl. in Russia & C Asia (Mamedov et al., 2005) Med. Pl. in Tajikistan (Williams et al., 2012) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) Substances in Meds., Australia (TGA, 2007) Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Plantago major Elliott L.	Pl. Meds for Musculoskeletal Disorders, N. Pakistan (Malik et al., 2018)
Plantago major L.	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017) Ethnobot. Relevance of Weed Flora, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2016) Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 1st edn (sup. 1) (DKRI, 2010) Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 2nd edn (DKRI, 2017) Food & Med. in Rural Sweden, Ukraine & NW Russia (Stryamets et al., 2015) Food Pl. in Seven Circum-Medit. Areas (Hadjichambis et al., 2009) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Guía de la Col. de Pl. Med. de PCTY (Méndez González et al., 2016) Hagers Handbuch (Hänsel et al., 1992-1998) Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994) Herbal Market of Cyprus (Karousou & Deirmentzoglou, 2011) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indig. Knwlg. of Med. Pl., Pakistan. (Khan et al., 2020) Manual de Propagación de Pl. Med. (Durán García et al., 2016) Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020) Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018) Med. & Magic Pl. from a Market, Brazil (de Albuquerque et al., 2007) Med. & Pois. Pl. 1 (Padua et al., 1999) Med. Pl. & Consv. Status Pakistan (Razzaq et al., 2015) Med. Pl. Latin America (Duke, 2009) Med. Pl. Traded in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Leitãoa et al., 2014) Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013) Med. Pl. Use: Tajik & Afghan Pamirs (Kassam et al., 2010) Med. Pl. Uzbekistan & Kyrgyzstan (Eisenman et al., 2013) Med. Pl. for Diabetes in C America (Giovannini et al., 2016) Med. Pl. in Alpine and Sub-Alpine Pakistan (Kayani et al., 2015) Med. Pl. in Azerbaijan Republic (Ibadullayeva, 2020) Med. Pl. in Iraq (Al-Douri, 2000) Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Med. Pl. in Loja & Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador (Tene et al., 2007) Med. Pl. in Markets of Mashhad, Iran (Amiri & Joharchi, 2013) Med. Pl. in N Peruvian Andes (Corroto et al., 2019) Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) Med. Pl. in the Med.: Project Rubia (Gonzalez-Tejero et al., 2008) Med. Pl. of Chazuta Valley (Sanz-Biset et al., 2009) Med. Pl. of NE Brazil (Fátima Agra et al., 2008) Med. Pl. of the Russian Pharm. (Shikov, 2014) Med. and Magical Pl. of S Africa (Arnold et al., 2002) Medicinal Pl. in S Pacific (WHO, 1998) Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014) Native American Ethnobot.(Moerman, 1998) Native Med. Pl. of Mt. Rtanj (Zlatković et al., 2014) Orders & Families of Med. Pl. in Philippines (Carag & Buot, 2017) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997) Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000) Pl. for Malaria, Pl. for Fever (Milliken, 2021) Pl. in Trad. Med. Systems in Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008) Pl. of Shawar Valley, Pakistan (Hussain et al., 2006) Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) SOTWP 2016: PROTA (2015) SOTWP 2016: Pl. for Malaria, Pl. for Fever (Milliken, 2015) SOTWP 2016: Useful Pl. & Fungi Project (2015) TK of Wild Edible Pl. with Med. Use, Myanmar (Shin et al., 2018) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) WHO Monog. on Med. Pl. in New. Ind. States (2010) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) Weeds & Med. Pl. of Shawar Valley, Pakistan (Islam et al., 2006) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012) Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)
Plantago major Linn.	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
Plantago mayor	Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020)
plantago major L.	Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020)

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