Plant Details

Accepted name:: Primula veris L. [Primulaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( Medium Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Infraspecies:: 4

Primula veris subsp. canescens (Opiz) Hayek ex Ludi

Primula veris subsp. columnae (Ten.) Maire & Petitm.

Primula veris subsp. macrocalyx (Bunge) Lüdi

Primula veris subsp. veris

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
coucou	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
cowslip	Other	Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
cowslip primrose	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
cowslips	Other	Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020)
cvet jegliča	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
floare de ciuboţica cucului	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
gullviva	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
gullviveblomma	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
gullviverot	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
jaglika	Other	Native Med. Pl. of Mt. Rtanj (Zlatković et al., 2014)
jagorčevina	Other	Native Med. Pl. of Mt. Rtanj (Zlatković et al., 2014)
kankalingyökér	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
kankalinvirág	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
kaymak çiçeği	Other	Med. Pl. Trade Turkey (Özhatay et al., 1997)
kevätesikko, juuri	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
kevätesikko, kukka	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
korenina jegliča	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
korzeń pierwiosnka	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
kwiat pierwiosnka	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
nurmenuku juur	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
nurmenukuõis	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
paigle	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
peagle	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
pervocvet vesennij	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
primavera	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
primavera, flor	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
primavera, raiz	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
primelwurzel	Other	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994) EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
primevère	Other	Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
primevère (fleur de)	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
primevère (racine de)	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
primevère officinale	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
primrose	Other	Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021)
primula	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
primula (primavera, primula odorosa) fiore	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
primula (primavera, primula odorosa) radice	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
primula flower	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
primula root	Other	British Pharmacopoeia 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacopoeia 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacopoeia 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010) European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012)
primula veris	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
primulablomst	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
primulae flos	Pharmaceutical	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994) EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
primulae flos cum calycibus	Pharmaceutical	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
primulae radix	Pharmaceutical	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994) EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010) European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
primularod	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
primularot	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
prvosenkový kořen	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
prvosenkový květ	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
prvosienkový koreň	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
prvosienkový kvet	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
prímula, flor de	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
prímula, raíz de	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
prīmulu saknes	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
prīmulu ziedi	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
raktažolių šaknys	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
rădăcină de ciuboţica cucului	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
schlüsselblume	Other	Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021)
schlüsselblumenblüten	Other	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994) EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
sleutelbloem	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012) EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
wiesen-schlüsselblume	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
άνθος πριμούλης	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
ρίζωμα ηρανθούς	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
иглика, корен	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
иглика, цвят	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
первоцвіт	Other	Food & Med. in Rural Sweden, Ukraine & NW Russia (Stryamets et al., 2015)
сommon cowslip	Other	Food & Med. in Rural Sweden, Ukraine & NW Russia (Stryamets et al., 2015)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
rhizome, root		British Pharmacopoeia 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
flower, root		Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
Flos, folium		Native Med. Pl. of Mt. Rtanj (Zlatković et al., 2014)
flos		EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012)
radix		EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010)
Flower		Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
flower, root		Med. Pl. Trade Turkey (Özhatay et al., 1997)
flower, root, rhizome		Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
rhizome, root	whole or cut, dried rhizome and root	British Pharmacopoeia 2009, Vol. 4 (2008)
rhizome, root	whole or cut, dried rhizome and root	European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007)
rhizome, root	Whole or cut, dried rhizome and root	European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012)

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Primula veris	Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020) Europe's Med. Pl. (Lange, 1998) Med. Pl. Trade Turkey (Özhatay et al., 1997) Med. Pl. and Extracts Market News Service (Brinkmann et al., 2009) Substances in Meds., Australia (TGA, 2007)
Primula veris (L.) Hudson	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Primula veris L.	British Pharmacopoeia 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacopoeia 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacopoeia 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) EMA Com. Monog.: Primula spp., flo. (2012) EMA Com. Monog.: Thymus spp., herb. & Primula spp. rad. (2010) European Pharmacopoeia, 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacopoeia, 7th edn. (2012) Food & Med. in Rural Sweden, Ukraine & NW Russia (Stryamets et al., 2015) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Hagers Handbuch (Hänsel et al., 1992-1998) Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Med. Pl. in the Med.: Project Rubia (Gonzalez-Tejero et al., 2008) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) Native Med. Pl. of Mt. Rtanj (Zlatković et al., 2014) Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020)
Primula veris Linn.	SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Primula veris Linné	E-Kommission: Approved Status (1984-1994)

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