Plant Details

Accepted name:: Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal [Solanaceae]
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Source:: World Checklist of Vascular Plants

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
'ubab	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
'ubâb	Other	Med. Pl. Yemen (Fleurentin & Pelt, 1982)
a sa ga ndhi (d)	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
a sh a ga n dha	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
a swa ga ndhi (d)	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acaiyu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
achuvagandi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
acupam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acurakenti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acuvacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acuvakantai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acuvakantam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acuvakanthi	Other	Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008)
acuvakanti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acuvakenti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acuvakkilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acuvam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
acuvapalam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
agol	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ahan	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ain-ul-ghurab	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ajagandha	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
akavu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
akri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aksan	Other	Pl. for Musculoskeletal Disorders, N. Pakistan (Malik et al., 2018) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
aksin	Other	Med. Pl. in Arid Regions of N. Punjab, Pakistan (Ashfaq et al., 2019) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
allivatali	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amakire	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amangara gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amangaragida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amangura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amikkira-gadday	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amkkura kilangu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amkoolang-kalung	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amkulang	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amkulang-kalang	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ammangura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkanankilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkara	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Trad. Med. in Sri Lanka (Kankanamalage et al., 2014)
amukkara in tamil	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
amukkaram kizargu	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
amukkaramkizangu	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
amukkaran-kilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkarā (root)	Other	Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008)
amukkarā kiẕaṅku	Other	Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008)
amukkilacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkinankilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
amukkira ver	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkira-kilzhangu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkirak kilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkirakkilangu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkiram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkiran kilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkirankilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkire	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukknravi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkram	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
amukkura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
amukkura kizhangu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkura-virai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkurak kizhangu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkurak-kizhangu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkuram	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
amukkuran	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
amukkuravi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukkuravu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amukran-kizhangu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amuttaraci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
angaara gadde gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
angara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
angara baeru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
angarberu	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
angura gedde	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ankulan	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ankulang	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
anukeere	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arshwagandha	Other	Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
asagand	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asagandh	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asagandh nagori	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asagandha	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asan	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asana	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asgand	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asgand asgand nagori	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
asgand nagori	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
asgandh	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asgandh nagori	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
asgandh-e-nagori	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
asgandha	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asgandhi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
asgandnagar	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
asganhisrol	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asgund	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
asgvagandha	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
ashgand	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
ashgandh	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ashgandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ashuvagandhi	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
ashva gandha	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
ashvaganadha	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
ashvagandba	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
ashvagandha	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ashvagandha powder	Other	Trad. Herb. Remedies for Primary Health Care (WHO SE Asia, 2011)
ashvagandhi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ashvakandika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ashvaroha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ashvavarshaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ashwaganda	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ashwagandha	Other	Commercially Important African Med. Pl. (Van Wyk, 2015) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Ethnomed. Pl. of Soon Valley, Pakistan (Ghani et al., 2014) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ashwagandha root	Other	U.S. Pharmacop. USP 37 (2013) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 43 (2020)
ashwagandhaa	Other	Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
ashwagandhi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ashwaganha	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ashwahandha	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
ashwogandha	Other	MAPs in Makawanpur, C Nepal (Bhattarai & Tamang, 2017)
askagandha	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
askagandha as'vagandha	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
askand	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
askandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
askandhatilli	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
asoda	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asubam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
asugandha	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
asun	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asundha	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asunyho	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asuvagandi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asvagandha	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
asvagandhi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
aswaganda	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
aswagandha	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. for Diabetes in Dhaka, Bangladesh (Ocvirk et al., 2013) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
aswagandhi	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
aswaganthi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aswal	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
aswgandh	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
atitarikam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
atittikam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
avarokam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aśvagandhā (root)	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
ba-dzi-ga-ndha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
babu	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
baiseyabara gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
balada	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
balaja	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bitterappeliefie	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
bofepha	Other	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
bouzidân	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
bouzidān	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
busidan	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
bâibru	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ceravilankam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cevvilankam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cheparusiot	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
chepepterekiat	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
chirpotan	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
coqueret sommnifere	Other	Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
coqueret somnifère	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
dambarico	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
domdalaki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dommadolu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
duffhro	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
e-gaddy	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ebab	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
emotoe	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
erva moura sonífera	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
eskandeh	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
foakapoaka	Other	Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
fuqqaysh	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
fuqqueish	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
gandhapatri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gandhrapatri	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
genegeneh	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
ghoda	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ghodakun	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ghodasan	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ginseng indiano	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
girbah	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
gisawa	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
gizara	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
gizawa	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
gizewa	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
hajarat el dib	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
haml balbul	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
haya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hayagandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008)
hayagandhã	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
hayagandhā	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
hayapriya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
heilkraut	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
hidi-budawa	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
hidigaga	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
hindib	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
hirchil	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
hiremaddina	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hiremaddina baeru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hiremaddina gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hiremaddina- gida	Other	Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008)
hiremaddina-gadday	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
hiremaddina-gaddy	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
hiremaddina-gida	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
hiremaddu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hirenaddina-hire-gadday	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
hirimaddina	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hirimaddina-gadday	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hirregadday	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
idi	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
idigaga	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
indian ginseng	Other	Commercially Important African Med. Pl. (Van Wyk, 2015) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
irulicceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iruliccevi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
isgand	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
isgand nagori	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jangli thoom	Other	Pl. for Musculoskeletal Disorders, N. Pakistan (Malik et al., 2018)
juustumari	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kabarra	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
kakani hindi	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kakanj hindi	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
kaknaj-e-hindi	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kaknaje-hindi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kaknja-e-hindi	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
kala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kambuka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kampukastam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kamrupini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kanaje hindi	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
kanchuki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
karappantalai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kenta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khasraqul	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
kilangee	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kipkogai	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
kiravarokacam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kiremallinagida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kiriccevi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kirimaddana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kiticcevi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolanakutaver	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kolari	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kotilal	Other	Ethnomed. of Marghazar Valley, Pakistan (Yousufzai et al., 2010) Med. Pl. of Tehsil Charbagh, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2015)
kudure	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kushthagandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kushthagandhini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kutilal	Other	Folk Med. Knwlg. & Consv., Swat, Pakistan (Hamayun et al., 2006) Med. Pl. in Mountainous Chail Valley, Pakistan (Ahmad et al., 2014)
kuvia	Other	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
labotwit	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
lakri	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
leekurun	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
lesayet	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
lopotwo	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
makanti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
malagueta de galinha	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
manmatha shakthi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matalinkam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matanalinkacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matanalinkam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matappurakkanniram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matappurallamniram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matarika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matarikacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
merjan	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mgeda	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mhulapori	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
moferangopa	Other	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
mohini gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
morgan	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mosala-marupi	Other	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
mpwa	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mtemua shamba	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
mtemua shimba	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
murambae	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
muttaci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muttarati	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muttati	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nakutam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nattuamukkirakkilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nhulapori	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
ofuyaendwa	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
ol asajet	Other	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
olasaiyet	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
oroval	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
orovale	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
oshilumembodi	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
otjindumbu	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
ouartinni	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
palapali	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
palashaparni	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
panneru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pannirugada	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
paricata	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
parikkanti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
parikkantikkilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
penneroo	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
penneroo-gadda	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
penneroogadda	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
penneru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
penneru gaddi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pennerugadda	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
pennerugedda	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pevette	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
pevetti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
peyvetti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pillivattitige	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pillivendram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pillivendramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
piniru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
piratakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pivari	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
poc poc sauvage	Other	Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
poc-poc sauvage	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
poison gooseberry	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
pontadeira	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
priyakari	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pulivendramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
punir	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
punya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pushtida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pushtipavira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
radix withaniae	Pharmaceutical	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
rajgandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rashbhari	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rathi gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sakaran	Other	Trad. Med. Pl. of Al-Rass, Saudi Arabia (El-Ghazali et al., 2010)
samm al ferakh	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
samm al-far	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
samoah	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
samwah	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
schlafbeere	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
sebbere-gola	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
sekran	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
sem-alfaar	Other	Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019)
senn-el-far	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
serran	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
shakti gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shyamala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sim-alfirakh	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
simm el ferakh	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
sogade-beru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sogadeberu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
strychnos	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
sum-ul-far	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
sum-ul-firakh	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
sumal far	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
tanuka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tanupara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tanupari	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tatdra	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
tchintueumbuo	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
techil	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ti-poc-poc	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
tilli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tukhme hayat	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
turagagandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
turagi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
turangagandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
turki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ubab	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ubub	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
ubuvimba	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ubuvuma	Other	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
umuhire	Other	Med. Pl. Rwanda (Boily et al., 1986)
umuire	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
umuvimba	Other	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
uni	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
unikkilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ushuvaghendi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
uva caneça	Other	PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008)
u’beb	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
vaajigandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vacikantam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vacikenta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vajigandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
vajigandhika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vajikari	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vajini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
valliayai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
valliyai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
varada	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
varahakarni	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
varahapatri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
varakakarni	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
varakarakkilanku	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
varucu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vataghni	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vimhepe	Other	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
vippuruti nayakan	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vippurutinayakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vippurutinayakan	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
viremaddinagaddi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
virenaddlinagadda	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
virpurtinayakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
virpuruti nayakacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
virpurutinayakacceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
virpurutinayakam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vājigandhā	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
wajie ganaha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
winter cherry	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003) Med. Pl. Trop. W Africa II (Oliver-Bever, 1983) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999) Trad. Herb. Remedies for Primary Health Care (WHO SE Asia, 2011) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
winter chirry	Other	Wild Med. Pl. Jordan (Al-Qura'n, 2009)
winter-cherry	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
witania	Other	Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
withania	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacop.: Liste A (2000) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
withania somnifera root	Other	British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
withania somnifera root for use in thmp	Other	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacop. 2012, Vol. 4 (2011)
wolfs tree	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
xharkhardii	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
xoxoriko	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
za'o\|'o	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
\|\|auemas	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
\|\|auhaib	Other	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
اسکنده	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
بوزیدان	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
سم الفار	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
سموه	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
عبوب	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
root		British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
Roots		Commercially Important African Med. Pl. (Van Wyk, 2015)
root		Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacop.: Liste A (2000)
root	dried mature roots	U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
Root		MAPs in Makawanpur, C Nepal (Bhattarai & Tamang, 2017)
Root		Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Roots, leaves		Pl. for Musculoskeletal Disorders, N. Pakistan (Malik et al., 2018)
Roots, Leaves		Med. Pl. in Arid Regions of N. Punjab, Pakistan (Ashfaq et al., 2019)
Root		Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017)
Whole plant		Med. Pl. in Mountainous Chail Valley, Pakistan (Ahmad et al., 2014)
Berries, Leaves, Roots, Tuber		Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
Root		Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Root		Trad. Herb. Remedies for Primary Health Care (WHO SE Asia, 2011)
Whole plant		Ethnomed. of Marghazar Valley, Pakistan (Yousufzai et al., 2010)
root		Med. Pl. of Tehsil Charbagh, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2015)
Leaves, fruits, roots		Folk Med. Knwlg. & Consv., Swat, Pakistan (Hamayun et al., 2006)
Leaves, whole plants, roots, stems		Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019)
root		Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
whole plant	dry plant material	Trad. Med. in Sri Lanka (Kankanamalage et al., 2014)
leaf		Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
roots	mature root	U.S. Pharmacop. USP 43 (2020)
gum of the bark, roots, seeds		Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
root, leaf		Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
leaf, root, whole plant		Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
root	dried root	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008)
root	dried root	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
root	dried mature root	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
root		Med. Pl. Rwanda (Boily et al., 1986)
root		Med. Pl. Yemen (Fleurentin & Pelt, 1982)
leaf, stem		Wild Med. Pl. Jordan (Al-Qura'n, 2009)
root	dried root	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
Root, Whole Plant		Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
root	dried root	Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008)
root	dried mature roots	U.S. Pharmacop. USP 37 (2013)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 27 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Physalis flexuosa L. Sp. Pl.: 182 (1753).
Physalis somnifera L. Sp. Pl.: 182 (1753).
Physaloides somnifera (L.) Moench Methodus: 473 (1794).
Withania kansuensis Kuang & A.M.Lu Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 67(1): 159 (1978).
Withania microphysalis Suess. Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 2: 93 (1951).
Withania mucronata Chiov. Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 34: 845 (1927).
Withania sicula Lojac. Fl. Sicul. 2(2): 107 (1907).
Alicabon somniferum (L.) Raf. Sylva Tellur.: 56 (1838).
Hypnoticum somniferum Rodr. ex Boiss. Voy. Bot. Espagne: 436 (1841), not validly publ.
Larnax morrisonii (Dunal) Miers Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 11: 96 (1853).
Physalis alpini J.Jacq. Ecl. Pl. Rar. 1: 39 (1811).
Physalis arborescens Thunb. Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 37 (1794), nom. illeg.
Physalis scariosa Webb & Berthel. Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2; 3): 120 (1845).
Physalis somnifera var. communis Nees Linnaea 6: 455 (1831).
Physalis somnifera var. flexuosa (L.) Nees Linnaea 6: 454 (1831).
Physalis sugunda Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. Numer. List: n.° 2635 (1831), not validly publ.
Physalis tomentosa Thunb. Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 37 (1794), nom. illeg.
Physalis villosa Moench ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 329 (1841), nom. illeg.
Withania arborescens Dunal in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 455 (1852).
Withania chevalieri A.E.Gonç. Garcia de Orta, Sér. Bot. 14: 149 (1999).
Withania macrocalyx (Chiov.) Chiov. in L.A.di Savoia-Aosta, Esplor. Uabi-Uebi Scebeli: 432 (1932), nom. superfl.
Withania morisonii Dunal in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 454 (1852).
Withania obtusifolia Täckh. Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 26: 370 (1932).
Withania somnifera var. communis (Nees) Dunal in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 454 (1852).
Withania somnifera var. flexuosa (L.) Dunal in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 454 (1852).
Withania somnifera var. macrocalyx Chiov. Fl. Somala: 237 (1929).
Withania somnifera subsp. obtusifolia (Täckh.) Abedin & al. Pakistan J. Bot. 23: 280 (1991).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Physalis flexuosa L.	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Physalis somnifera L.	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Physaloides somnifera (L.)Moench	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Whitania somnifera (L.) Dunal	Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacop.: Liste A (2000)
Withania Somnifera (Dunal)	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
Withania kansuensis Kuang & A.M.Lu	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Withania microphysalis Suess.	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Withania mucronata Chiov.	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Withania sicula Lohac.	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Withania somnifera	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) Ethnomed. Pl. of Soon Valley, Pakistan (Ghani et al., 2014) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Med. Pl. Against Snake Envenomation (Kanojia et al., 2012) Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003) Med. Pl. in E & C Africa (EL-Kamali, 2009) Substances in Meds., Australia (TGA, 2007) Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Withania somnifera (L.) Dun.	Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal	British Pharmacop. 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) Commercially Important African Med. Pl. (Van Wyk, 2015) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017) Folk Med. Knwlg. & Consv., Swat, Pakistan (Hamayun et al., 2006) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) MAPs in Makawanpur, C Nepal (Bhattarai & Tamang, 2017) Med. Pl. Rwanda (Boily et al., 1986) Med. Pl. for Diabetes in Dhaka, Bangladesh (Ocvirk et al., 2013) Med. Pl. in Arid Regions of N. Punjab, Pakistan (Ashfaq et al., 2019) Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) Med. and Magical Pl. of S Africa (Arnold et al., 2002) PROTA: Med. Pl. Trop. Africa 1 (Schmelzer et al., 2008) Pl. for Musculoskeletal Disorders, N. Pakistan (Malik et al., 2018) Siddha Pharmacop. India, Vol. 1 (2008) Trad. Med. in Sri Lanka (Kankanamalage et al., 2014) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 37 (2013) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 43 (2020) WHODrug Herbal Substances 2019 (WHO-UMC, 2019) WHODrug Herbal Substances 2024 (WHO-UMC, 2024) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012)
Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal.	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) Med. Pl. of Tehsil Charbagh, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2015) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
Withania somnifera (L.) Dunale	Ethnomed. of Marghazar Valley, Pakistan (Yousufzai et al., 2010)
Withania somnifera (L.) Dunel	Wild Med. Pl. Jordan (Al-Qura'n, 2009)
Withania somnifera (L.)Dun.	Sustainab. of Ethno-Med. Uses, N Pakistan (Adnan et al., 2006)
Withania somnifera (L.)Dunal	SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999) SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Withania somnifera (Linn.) Dunal	Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
Withania somnifera Dun.	Med. Pl. Yemen (Fleurentin & Pelt, 1982)
Withania somnifera Dunal	Med. Pl. Trop. W Africa II (Oliver-Bever, 1983) Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Withania somnifera Dunal.	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Trad. Herb. Remedies for Primary Health Care (WHO SE Asia, 2011) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
Withania somnifera L.	Trad. Med. Pl. of Al-Rass, Saudi Arabia (El-Ghazali et al., 2010) Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019)
Withanias omnifera (L.) Dunal	Med. Pl. in Mountainous Chail Valley, Pakistan (Ahmad et al., 2014)

The following online resources may contain further information about this plant. Please click on any link to search that resource. You may search using the accepted name alone OR using the accepted name and all of its synonyms simultaneously.