Plant Details

Accepted name:: Vitis vinifera L. [Vitaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( Medium Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Infraspecies:: 5

Vitis vinifera var. anamensis Kuntze

Vitis vinifera var. malaiana Kuntze

Vitis vinifera var. nageliana Kuntze

Vitis vinifera var. obtusangula Kuntze

Vitis vinifera var. orientalis Kuntze

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
aab-e-angur	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aanab	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
ab-josh	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aenaeb	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ainab	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
ainab or aanab	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aitoviiniköynnös, lehti	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
ampéli	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
ampélos	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
amrtaphala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amrutaphala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
anab	Other	Handbook of Arabian Medicinal Plants (Ghazanfar, 1994) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
angoor	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. in Arid Regions of N. Punjab, Pakistan (Ashfaq et al., 2019) Med. Pl. in District Mastung of Balochistan (Bibi et al., 2014) Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
angoora	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
angour	Other	Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
angur	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
angur-e-khushk	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
angura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aravaram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attica	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
atticakkoti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
blad från vinranka	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
bortermő szőlő levél	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
camparavalli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
carupalam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
caruphala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
charuphala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cimutaikkoti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cognac oil	Other	ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009)
common grape vine	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
currant	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cuvatavi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dak	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dakh	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
dakha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dakshache-jhad	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
darakh	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
dhraksha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dhrakshai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dhrakshi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
diraksha-pazham	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dividatsi-pullum	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dividatsipalavuttil	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
draaksha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
draaksha chettu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
draakshapandu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
draakshi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dracha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
drakh	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
draksa	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
draksh	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
draksha	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Medicinal Plant Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
draksha kottai	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
draksha pondu	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
draksha-pandu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
draksha-pondu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
drakshai	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
drakshe	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
drakshi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
drakshi balli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
drakshi-hannu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
drakya	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
dry grapes	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
drākṣā (fruit)	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
dveepa draakshi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
enab	Other	Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
enab yabis	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
european grape	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
feuille de vigne rouge	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
folha de videira	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
foqāh-ol-karam	Other	Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
frunze de viţă-de-vie	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
go sthani draaksha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gostani	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gostanidraksha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gostanī	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
gostini-pandu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gostoni	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
grape	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
grape seeds oligomeric proanthocyanidins	Other	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016)
grape vine	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
grapevine	Other	Survey of Trad. Drugs Sold in Jordan (Lev, 2002) Trad. Drugs in Israel at End C20th (Lev & Amar, 2000)
grapevine leaf	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
guchhaphala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gün drum	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
harahura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
inippukkotimuntirikai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
inippumuntiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iratakirusta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
irattapittakkani	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kacamuntirikai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kakali	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kakanj	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kapisa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karamarttikaikkoti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kashmish	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kasmari	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kirusnappiriyam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kishmish	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kisimis	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kismisu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kisumini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kisumisu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kisumisu chettu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
klíma	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
kodi-mundirip-pazham	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kodimoondrie pullum	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kodimundirigai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kotimuntiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kotimuntirikai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kottai drakshai	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kottai tiratcai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kottani	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kottanigai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kottiramuntiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kottirikai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kotumuntiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
krishna	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kulattiya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
la	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
laghu-draksha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
lambrusca	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
lambrusque	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
lie de vin	Other	ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009)
list viniča	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
list vinske trte	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
liść winorośli właściwej	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
madhurasa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
madhurasam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maduram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
madurasam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maneka	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
mantirinnavalli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matucancai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matucancam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maturacam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maturacavalli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
matuyoni	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maveez	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mavez	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mawaiz munaqa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mawaiz munaqqa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maweez (munaqqa)	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maweez munaqqa	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
maweezak kohi	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
mewiz	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
monaqqa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mrdvika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mridirka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mridvika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mrydvika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mukkica	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mullutiratcai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
munaca	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
munaqqa	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
mundirigai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
munkka	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
munthringya	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
muntiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muntirika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muntirikai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muntirikkoti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muntirinna	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muntirinnap-pazham	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
murukkipatanatci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muscatel	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mṛdvikā	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
nattukkotimuntirikai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nemiyankani	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pach-cha-muntrinnap-pazham	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
palottamai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
parra	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
phatotama	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
piriyalu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
priyala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
raisin	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
raisins	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
rasa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rasala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rgun 'brum	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
rgun bru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rgun brum	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rgun brum (d)	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rgun brun (d)	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rgun-brum	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rote weinrebenblätter	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
rovini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rub angur tursh	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rub ghura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rub-i-ghura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rød vinranke, blad	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
saruphala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
simudai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
soma	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sultana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
svadi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
svadvi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
swaduphala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tamamatikam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tapasapriya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
taracca	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
taraccam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
taravakkoti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
taravam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tatcam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tatkam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
thiratchai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
thrakshi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tikrųjų vynmedžių lapai	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
tirakkam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiraksai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tirappakanam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiratcai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiratcam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiratci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tittippukkotimuntiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tittippumuntiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tittippumuntirikkoti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tivaratci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tivatatci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tivirtiratcai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tivitatci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tivitiratcam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tivutiratcai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tāk	Other	Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
uttarapati	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vakinimuntiri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vanappiriyam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vid	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
vid, hoja de	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
vigne	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
vigne rouge	Other	Les Plantes Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
vigne vinifère	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
viinapuu lehed	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
vinblad	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
vine	Other	U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
vinho	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
vino	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
vite	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
vite, foglia	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
vitis vinifera, flos	Other	U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
vitis viniferae folium	Pharmaceutical	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
vínviðarlauf	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
wein	Other	Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021)
weinrebe	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
werqa tad-dielja	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
wijnstokblad	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
wine	Other	Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 16th edn. (2012)
wine grape	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
yakshmaghni	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
zabeeb	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
zabeeb-ul-jabal	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
zabib	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
červený list vinné révy	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
īstā vīnkoka lapas	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
άμπελος	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
αμπέλι	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
ζιβανία	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
κλήμα	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
κρασί	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
ξίδι	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
φύλλo αμπέλου	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
лоза, лист	Other	EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
انگور	Other	Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
تاک	Other	Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
عنب	Other	Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
فقاح الكرم	Other	Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
རྒུན་འབྲུམ།	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
ブドウ酒	Other	Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 16th edn. (2012)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
leaf		Les Plantes Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000)
	Vinegar	Survey of Trad. Drugs Sold in Jordan (Lev, 2002)
folium		EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009)
	Vinegar	Trad. Drugs in Israel at End C20th (Lev & Amar, 2000)
seeds	a fraction of an extract of the ripe seeds	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016)
Fruit		Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Fruit		Med. Pl. in Arid Regions of N. Punjab, Pakistan (Ashfaq et al., 2019)
Fruit		Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017)
Fruits, leaves		Med. Pl. in District Mastung of Balochistan (Bibi et al., 2014)
fruit, leaf	vinegar, molasses, wine, spirit	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
fruit, leaf	molasses	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
Fruits		Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
seed		Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
fruit	dried fruit	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
fruit	dried mature fruit	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
flower		U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009)
yeast, fungus and grape residues from which the alcoholic beverage (cognac) has been distilled	essential oil	ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009)
Fruit		Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
fruit	juice	Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 16th edn. (2012)
seed	extract	U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 165 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Cissus vinifera (L.) Kuntze Um die Erde: 501 (1881).
Maerklinia viridis Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 13 (1857).
Noachia macrophylla Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 18 (1857).
Palatina dichotoma Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 13 (1857), not validly publ.
Palatina dissecta Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 15 (1857), not validly publ.
Palatina macrocarpa Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 15 (1857), not validly publ.
Palatina oblonga Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 13 (1857), not validly publ.
Palatina septemloba Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 14 (1857), not validly publ.
Palatina sinuata Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 15 (1857), not validly publ.
Palatina sylvestris Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 14 (1857), not validly publ.
Palatina tilicefolia Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 14 (1857), not validly publ.
Palatina wisilocensis Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 14 (1857), not validly publ.
Schamsia ligustrica Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 18 (1857).
Sickleria brevicirrhata Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 16 (1857).
Thalesia rubrivenia Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 19 (1857).
Tyrtamia revoluta Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 12 (1857).
Vitis apiana Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 140 (1830).
Vitis apiifolia Steud. Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 777 (1841), not validly publ.
Vitis apiifolia laciniosa Paul Gard. Chron. 1867: 926 (1867).
Vitis apyrena Schult. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 5: 300 (1819).
Vitis bosturgaiensis Vassilcz. Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 20: 135 (1983).
Vitis cebennensis Jord. in C.T.A.Jordan & J.P.Fourreau, Icon. Fl. Eur. 3: 41 (1904).
Vitis corinthiaca Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 141 (1830).
Vitis cylindrica Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 141 (1830).
Vitis densiflora A.Sav. Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. 11: 436 (1882 publ. 1883).
Vitis farinosa Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 140 (1830).
Vitis gmelinii Buttler Ber. Bot. Arbeitsgem. Südwestdeutschl. 8: 34 (2017).
Vitis guilelmii Poit. & Turpin Pomol. Franç. 3: t. 345 (1874).
Vitis hyrcanica Vassilcz. Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 20: 135 (1983).
Vitis laciniosa L. Sp. Pl.: 203 (1753).
Vitis laxiflora A.Sav. Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. 11: 436 (1882 publ. 1883).
Vitis mediterranea András. in S.Jávorka, Magyar Fl.: 705 (1924).
Vitis mensarum Poit. Pomol. Franç. 3: ? (1873).
Vitis moschata Poit. & Turpin Pomol. Franç. 3: t. 130 (1874).
Vitis praecox Poit. & Turpin Pomol. Franç. 3: ? (1874).
Vitis saccharina Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 140 (1830).
Vitis silvestris Roth Enum. Pl. Phaen. Germ. 1(1): 746 (1827), orth. var.
Vitis singularis Kov. Nauchni Trudove Selskost. Inst. "Vasil Kolarov" 29: 167 (1984), contrary to Art. 40.1. ICN (2018).
Vitis sinuosa Bosc in G.A.de Herrera, Agricultura (Bogota) 1: 326 (1818).
Vitis subacerifolia Vassilcz. Sovetsk. Bot. 6: 341 (1947).
Vitis succinea Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 140 (1830).
Vitis sylvestris C.C.Gmel. Fl. Bad. 1: 543 (1805), nom. illeg.
Vitis sylvestris subsp. anebophylla (Kolen.) Vassilcz. Fl. Iranica 74: 3 (1970).
Vitis sylvestris var. sativa Hagenb. Tent. Fl. Basil. 1: 216 (1821), nom. illeg.
Vitis sylvestris subsp. trichophylla (Kolen.) Vassilcz. Fl. Iranica 74: 3 (1970).
Vitis tinctoria Poit. & Turpin Pomol. Franç. 3: t. 150 (1874).
Vitis trichophylla Vassilcz. Sovetsk. Bot. 6: 342 (1947).
Vitis turbinata Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 140 (1830).
Vitis usunachmatica Vassilcz. Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 20: 133 (1983).
Vitis vinifera var. acerbi Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 200 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. alba Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 187 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. albida Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 191 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. aleatica Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 219 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. alexandriae Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 207 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. alicantia Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 216 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. amarula Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 230 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. anebophylla Kolen. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 1846: 297 (1846).
Vitis vinifera var. apiana Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 226 (1826).
Vitis vinifera f. apiifolia (Risso) Rehder Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 443 (1949).
Vitis vinifera var. apiifolia Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 192 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. apyrena Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 189 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. baccata Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 205 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. balbis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 194 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. bauhinii Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 197 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. bicolor Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 191 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. bosciana Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 206 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. braquet Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 211 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. burdigalensis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 225 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. bureli Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 231 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. caiana Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 216 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. carnosa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 208 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. chaptali Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 232 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. columellae Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 190 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. compressa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 233 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. corinthiaca Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 188 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. corniculala Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 235 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. corruptibilis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 199 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. craveiroia Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 232 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. densa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 195 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. domina Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 202 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. dulcis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 217 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. duracina Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 234 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. erbasca Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 200 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. foderea Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 201 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. fusca Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 229 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. gardinelii Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 212 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. gargaveo Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 230 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. gibbosa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 195 (1826), nom. illeg.
Vitis vinifera var. gibbosa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 202 (1826), nom. illeg.
Vitis vinifera var. grisea Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 221 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. guillielmia Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 218 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. inaequalis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 208 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. infumata Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 221 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. italica Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 189 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. juliana Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 190 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. laconiata Wallr. Sched. Crit.: 503 (1822).
Vitis vinifera var. lambertii Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 233 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. latifolia Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 201 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. louseleurii Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 223 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. luneli Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 206 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. macrophylla Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 199 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. malvasia Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 207 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. maroccana Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 235 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. massiliensis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 228 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. maurillona Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 197 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. mediifolia Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 214 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. microcarpa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 192 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. milleria Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 224 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. minuta Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 198 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. minuta Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 210 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. mollissima Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 196 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. mollissima Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 226 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. molonis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 232 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. montana Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 215 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. morveda Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 217 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. muscatella Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 227 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. nicaensis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 219 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. nigra Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 220 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. nodosa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 213 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. normalis Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 132 (1891), not validly publ.
Vitis vinifera var. orientalis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 203 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. pansa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 206 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. parvifolia Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 228 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. pedunculata Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 195 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. pellucida Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 205 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. pergulana Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 213 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. pinea Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 224 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. praecox Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 211 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. provincialis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 220 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. pulchella Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 229 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. punctata Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 193 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. purpurea Bean Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 2: 678 (1914).
Vitis vinifera f. purpurea (Bean) Rehder Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 443 (1949).
Vitis vinifera var. rara Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 212 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. rozieri Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 203 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. rubella Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 222 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. rubra Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 230 (1826), nom. illeg.
Vitis vinifera var. rubra Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 209 (1826), nom. illeg.
Vitis vinifera var. rufa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 218 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. rufescens Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 193 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. salernitana Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 231 (1826).
Vitis vinifera subsp. sativa Hegi Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 365 (1925).
Vitis vinifera var. sativa DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 6: 857 (1815).
Vitis vinifera var. semisylvestris Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 210 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. serotina Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 225 (1826).
Vitis vinifera silvestris Vill. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 540 (1787).
Vitis vinifera var. smithii Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 214 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. sphaerica Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 193 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. subhirsuta Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 210 (1826).
Vitis vinifera subsp. sylvestris (Willd.) Hegi Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 364 (1925).
Vitis vinifera var. sylvestris Willd. Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. 1: 267 (1809).
Vitis vinifera var. tabacca Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 198 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. tempestiva Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 234 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. thouinii Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 204 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. tinctorialis Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 222 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. trichophylla Kolen. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 1846: 296 (1846).
Vitis vinifera var. varronia Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 215 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. ventricosa Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 226 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. verlantina Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 223 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. virescens Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 196 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. vulgaris Risso Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 188 (1826).
Vitis vinifera var. wilfordiana Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 132 (1891).
Vitis × kozmae Terpó Pannóniai Területek Természetes Előfordulású Szőlő (Vitis), Tézisei: 36 (1988), not effectively publ.
Vitis × kozmae var. zemplenica Terpó Pannóniai Területek Természetes Előfordulású Szőlő (Vitis), Tézisei: 37 (1988), not effectively publ.
Zaehringia nobilis Bronner Wilden Trauben Rheinthales: 16 (1857).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Cissus vinifera	Conservation of Indonesian Medicinal Plants (Cahyaningsih, 2020)
Vitis vinefera L.	Med. Pl. in District Mastung of Balochistan (Bibi et al., 2014)
Vitis vinifera	Conservation of Indonesian Medicinal Plants (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Substances in Medicines, Australia (TGA, 2007) Survey of Trad. Drugs Sold in Jordan (Lev, 2002) Trad. Drugs in Israel at End C20th (Lev & Amar, 2000) Traditional Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Vitis vinifera L.	A Check-list of the Korean Cultivated Plants (Mun-Chan et al., 1986) Conservation of Indonesian Medicinal Plants (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017) EMA Com. Monog.: Vitis vinifera, fol. (2009) Handbook of Arabian Medicinal Plants (Ghazanfar, 1994) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) ISO 4720:2009 Essential Oils: Nomenclature (2009) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Les Plantes Méd. de la Pharmacopée: Liste A (2000) Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020) Med. Herbs Israel (Said et al., 2002) Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013) Med. Pl. in Arid Regions of N. Punjab, Pakistan (Ashfaq et al., 2019) Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017) Med. Pl. in the Mediterranean: Project Rubia (Gonzalez-Tejero et al., 2008) Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004) Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016) Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (HPUS, 2009) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 37 (2013) U.S. Pharmacopoeia USP 39 (2016) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012) Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)
Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera	GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999)
Vitis vinifera L.?	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
Vitis vinifera Linn.	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
Vitis vinifera Linné	Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 16th edn. (2012)
Vitis viniferia	Medicinal Plant Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)

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