Plant Details

Accepted name:: Neolitsea cassia (L.) Kosterm. [Lauraceae]
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Source:: World Checklist of Vascular Plants
Infraspecies:: 2

Neolitsea cassia var. cassia

Neolitsea cassia var. rigescens (Meisn.) Chakrab.

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
aakupatri	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
annan cinnamon	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
bilinisangi	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
canela, aceite esencial	Other	Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexico (2001)
canela-da-china	Other	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 5th edn. (Anvisa, 2010) Farmacopeia Brasileira, 6th edn. (Anvisa, 2019) Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
cannelle de chine	Other	Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacop.: Liste A (2000)
casia, aceite esencial	Other	Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexicanos (2013)
cassia	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
cassia bar	Other	Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997)
cassia bark	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) Pharmacop. of China (2005) Pharmacop. of China (2010) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
cassia bark oil	Other	Pharmacop. of China (2005)
cassia bark tree	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
cassia lignea	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
cassia oil	Other	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacop. 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012) Food Chemicals Codex, 11th edn. (USP, 2018) Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008)
cassia ramita	Other	U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
cassia twig	Other	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Pharmacop. of China (2005) Pharmacop. of China (2010) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
cassiae cortex interior	Pharmaceutical	Korean Herbal Pharmacop. (2002)
chinazimt	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
chinese cassia	Other	Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
chinese cinnamon	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007) Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997) Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
ching hua yu-kuei	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
cinnamomi cassiae aetheroleum	Pharmaceutical	European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012)
cinnamomi cassiae cortex	Other	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 6th edn. (Anvisa, 2019) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
cinnamomi centralis cortex	Pharmaceutical	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
cinnamomi cortex	Pharmaceutical	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 5th edn. (Anvisa, 2010) Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012) Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019) Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012) Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007) Pharmacop. of China (2010) Pharmacop. of China (2015) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
cinnamomi cortex pulveratus	Pharmaceutical	Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
cinnamomi cortex spissus	Pharmaceutical	Korean Herbal Pharmacop. (2002)
cinnamomi ramulus	Pharmaceutical	Korean Herbal Pharmacop. (2002) Pharmacop. of China (2010) Pharmacop. of China (2015) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
cinnamomum cassia	Pharmaceutical	Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
cinnamomum cassia twig	Other	U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 43 (2020)
cinnamon	Other	Fresh Med. Pl. in Singapore (Siew et al., 2014) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
cinnamon bark	Other	Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012) Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019) Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012) Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
cinnamon leaf oil	Other	The Indian Pharmacop. List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
cinnamon oil	Other	Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008) Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012) Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012) Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007)
cinnamon twig	Other	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
coca	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
cortex cinnamomi	Pharmaceutical	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Pharmacop. of China (2005) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
dalchini	Other	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
daruchini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
dawul kurundu	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
elavangappattai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
false cinnamon	Other	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
gudatvac	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gudatvak	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
guei jhih	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
guei sin	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
gui pi	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
gui zhi	Other	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
guipi	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
guizhi	Other	Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Pharmacop. of China (2005) Pharmacop. of China (2010) Pharmacop. of China (2015) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
guì pí	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
guì xīn	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
guān guì	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
ilavankappattai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kannan keihi	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
karuvappattai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kayu manis china	Other	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
kayu manis hutan	Other	Fresh Med. Pl. in Singapore (Siew et al., 2014)
keihi	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
keishi	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
khae	Other	Med. Pl. of Lao P.D.R. (Sydara et al., 2014)
khe hom	Other	Trade Liberal. in Med. Pl. & Spices, Lao (Sydara, 2007)
kirfa	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
kudu dawula	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
kuei chi	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kuei chih	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kuei mu	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kuei pi	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kuei wei	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kuei-chíi	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
kukka karpooram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kulit-manis	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
kwai bee	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kwai chi	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kwai mei	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kwai mook	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kwai muk	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kwai phee	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kwai pi	Other	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
lavanga pattai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
lavanga-pattai	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
lavanga-patti	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
lavangapuchekka	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
lowangapattai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
lurundu	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
macrophyllos cassiabark tree	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
molagashembagapalai	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
oil of cassia	Other	The Indian Pharmacop. List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
ol. cass.	Other	The Indian Pharmacop. List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
ol. cinnam. fol.	Other	The Indian Pharmacop. List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
oleum cassiae	Other	The Indian Pharmacop. List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
oleum cinnamomi	Pharmaceutical	Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012) Pharmacop. of China (2005)
oleum cinnamomi folii	Other	The Indian Pharmacop. List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
powdered cinnamon bark	Other	Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
qirfa	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
qirfa (taj)	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
qirfah	Other	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
qorfeh	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
quế	Other	Pl. & Animal in Trad. Med., Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008)
ramulus cinnamomi	Pharmaceutical	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Pharmacop. of China (2005)
rou guei	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
rou gui	Other	Fresh Med. Pl. in Singapore (Siew et al., 2014) Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
rougui	Other	Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015) Pharmacop. of China (2005) Pharmacop. of China (2010) Pharmacop. of China (2015) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
rouguiyou	Other	Pharmacop. of China (2005)
ròu guì	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
ròuguì	Other	Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997)
róugì	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
saigon cinnamon	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
sajaz hindi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
saleekha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
salikha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sazaj hindi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shing tsa	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
shing tsha	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
taj	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
taj qalmi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
taj qalmi nim kofta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tezpat	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tezpat nim kofta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
thracham	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
thwak	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
toko keihi	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
tvak	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
twa dza	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
twak	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
varanga	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
varangam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vayana	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
viet namcinnamon	Other	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
yù guì	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
قرفه	Other	Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
කුඩු දවුල	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
දවුල් කුරුඳු	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
ཤིང་ཚ།	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
ケイヒ	Other	Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012) Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019)
ケイヒ末	Other	Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
ケイヒ油	Other	Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
官桂	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
桂丁	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
桂心	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
桂枝	Other	Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
桂皮	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
玉桂	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
肉桂	Other	Fresh Med. Pl. in Singapore (Siew et al., 2014) Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015) Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997) Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
肉桂叶	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
肉桂油	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
계수나무가지	Other	U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
stem bark	dried stem bark	Pharmacop. of China (2010)
leaf, branch	essential oil, young branch	British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
bark		Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacop.: Liste A (2000)
stem bark	dried stem bark	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
twig	dried twigs	U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
Bark		Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
Stem		Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015)
Stem		Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
Bark		Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Bark, Leaves		Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
bark	dried bark	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
bark, roots		Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Leaves, Twigs		The Indian Pharmacop. List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
stem bark		Med. Pl. of Lao P.D.R. (Sydara et al., 2014)
leaves		Fresh Med. Pl. in Singapore (Siew et al., 2014)
leaves, twigs		Food Chemicals Codex, 11th edn. (USP, 2018)
twigs		U.S. Pharmacop. USP 43 (2020)
cascas		Farmacopeia Brasileira, 6th edn. (Anvisa, 2019)
bark of the trunk		Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019)
bark	trunk bark, freed of cork	WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
tree bark		Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990)
Bark		Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997)
Bark, branch	small branch	Pl. & Animal in Trad. Med., Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008)
leaf	dried branch, dried leaf	Pharmacop. of China (2005)
leaf, branch	essential oil	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008)
leaf, twig	oil	Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008)
branch, leaf	essential oil	European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007)
bark		Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006)
branch		Korean Herbal Pharmacop. (2002)
leaf	dried leaf	Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
leaf, twig	oil	Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexico (2001)
rind		Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
Bark (Stem)		Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
bark	dried bark	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 5th edn. (Anvisa, 2010)
leaves, twigs, bark	essential oil	Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007)
bark of trunk		Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
leaf, branch	young branches	European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012)
branch		Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014)
hojas, ramas	hojas y ramas tiernas	Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexicanos (2013)
bark of the trunk		Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 5 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Cinnamomum cassia (L.) J.Presl in F.Berchtold & J.S.Presl, Přir. Rostlin Aneb. Rostl. 2: 44 (1825).
Balanopsis cassia (L.) Raf. Sylva Tellur.: 134 (1838).
Camphorina cassia (L.) Farw. Druggists' Circ. 62: 535 (1918).
Laurus cassia L. Sp. Pl.: 369 (1753).
Persea cassia (L.) Spreng. Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 2: 267 (1825).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Cinnamomum cassia	Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) Substances in Meds., Australia (TGA, 2007) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014) Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Cinnamomum cassia (L.) Blume	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Cinnamomum cassia (L.) J. Presl	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 5th edn. (Anvisa, 2010) WHODrug Herbal Substances 2024 (WHO-UMC, 2024) WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2021 (WHO-UMC, 2021) WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023)
Cinnamomum cassia (L.) J.Presl	Farmacopeia Brasileira, 6th edn. (Anvisa, 2019) Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020) SOTWP 2016: PROTA (2015) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016) U.S. Pharmacop. USP 43 (2020) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020)
Cinnamomum cassia (L.) Presl	World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012)
Cinnamomum cassia (Linn.) Blume	The Indian Pharmacop. List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
Cinnamomum cassia (Nees & T. Nees) J. Presl	Fresh Med. Pl. in Singapore (Siew et al., 2014)
Cinnamomum cassia (Nees & T.Nees) J. Presl	WHODrug Herbal Substances 2019 (WHO-UMC, 2019)
Cinnamomum cassia (Nees & T.Nees) J.Presl	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017)
Cinnamomum cassia (Nees) Blume	Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
Cinnamomum cassia (Nees) Ness ex Blume	Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexico (2001)
Cinnamomum cassia Bl.	Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Med. Pl. of Lao P.D.R. (Sydara et al., 2014) Trade Liberal. in Med. Pl. & Spices, Lao (Sydara, 2007)
Cinnamomum cassia Blume	British Pharmacop. 2009, Vol. 4 (2008) British Pharmacop. 2012, Vol. 4 (2011) British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014) European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007) European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012) Food Chemicals Codex, 11th edn. (USP, 2018) Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008) Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012) Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019) Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) Korean Herbal Pharmacop. (2002) Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012) Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997) Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacop.: Liste A (2000) Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001) WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 1 (WHO, 1999)
Cinnamomum cassia Linn.	The Indian Pharmacop. List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
Cinnamomum cassia NEES	Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
Cinnamomum cassia Nees	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
Cinnamomum cassia Nees ex BI.	Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020)
Cinnamomum cassia Nees ex Blume	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexicanos (2013)
Cinnamomum cassia Nees ex Blume.	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Cinnamomum cassia Presl	Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012) Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007) Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015) Neuraminidase Inhib. Med. Pl. in Lingnan TCM (Liu et al., 2018) Pharmacop. of China (2005) Pharmacop. of China (2010) Pharmacop. of China (2015) Pl. & Animal in Trad. Med., Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008) Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) SOTWP 2016: Useful Pl. of W Trop. Africa (2015) Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)
Cinnamomum cassia Pressl.	Herbal Meds., 3rd edn. (Barnes et al., 2007)
Cnnamomum cassia Blume	Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007)
Neolitsea cassia	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
Neolitsea cassia (L.) Kosterm.	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012)
Neolitsea cassia (L.) Kosterman	Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Neolitsea cassia Kosterman	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Neoltsea cassia (Linn) Kostermans	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)

The following online resources may contain further information about this plant. Please click on any link to search that resource. You may search using the accepted name alone OR using the accepted name and all of its synonyms simultaneously.