Plant Details

Accepted name:: Vitex trifolia L. [Lamiaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( High Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online
Infraspecies:: 2

Vitex trifolia var. taihangensis (L.B.Guo & S.Q.Zhou) S.L.Chen

Vitex trifolia var. trifolia

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
anjalai nochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
asla	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banj-angashte-abi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banj-angushteabi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bois cabri	Other	Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
bois noux noux	Other	Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
bái bèi cǎo	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
bái bèi fēng	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
bái bèi mù ěr	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
bái bèi yáng	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
bái bèi yè	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
cara-nosi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
caranoochie	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
caranosi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chiru vavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chiruvaavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chiruvavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cirunocci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ciruvavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
daun legundi	Other	Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 1st edn (DKRI, 2008) Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 2nd edn (DKRI, 2017)
ekstrak kent al daun legundi	Other	Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 1st edn (sup. 1) (DKRI, 2010)
erikuliran	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
fructus viticis	Pharmaceutical	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2005)
gendarasi	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
hakrani	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hand-of-mary	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
indian privet	Other	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
indian three-leaf vitex	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
indian wild pepper	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018) Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990) Med. Pl. of Myanmar (2008) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
indian-privet	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
indrani	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
indranika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
indrasurasa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jalanirgundi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalimirefatra	Other	Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
karanuchi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karimoci	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
karinekki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karinocci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karinochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karinoochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karnucci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karu nochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
karunocchi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karunocci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karunochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kashanashini	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kotiyanarkuni	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kotiyanirakkunni	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
krishnanirgundi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kyaung-pan	Other	Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
kyaung-pan-lay	Other	Med. Pl. of Myanmar (2008)
lagondi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
lagundi	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
lakki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
lakkili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
lakkli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
leckee	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
legundi	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
lemuni putih	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
lenggundi	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
lengundi	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
lilas de perse	Other	Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
lingur	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
lingura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
man jing	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
man jing zi	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) TCM Plants for Syst. Bio. Evaluation (Eisenberg et al., 2011) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
man jing zih	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
manjing	Other	Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015)
manjingzi	Other	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
maralu lakki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mạn kinh	Other	Pl. in Trad. Med. Systems in Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008)
narcitti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neelavaavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neelavayalie	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neer ghunga	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neer lakki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neer nochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neer-nochie	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neergundi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neerinochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neerinochil	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neerlakki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
neeruvaavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nekki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nekki nochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nekkinocci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nelavavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nichinda	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nilanirgundi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nilavavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nilika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nilivavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nir-noch-chi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nir-nochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nira-lakki-gida	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirgudi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirgunda	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirgundi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
nirkkunti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirlakki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirmocchi	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
nirnocci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirnoccicceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirnochchi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirnochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirnoschi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
niru-vavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirulakki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
niruvavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nishinda	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nocci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
noccili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nochali	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nochhi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nochili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
paani-sambhaalu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
pani-ke-sanbhalu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pani-ki-samhalu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pani-ki-sanb-halu	Other	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
pani-ki-shambalu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
panikisanbhalu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
panj-angushtaabi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
que-abi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sakki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
salah gundi	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
samaroo	Other	Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
samudra lakki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
san ye man jing	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
saphed-samhalu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sephalika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shakraani	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shiru-noch-chi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shiru-vavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shirunoch-chi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shiruvavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shrub chastetree	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
shrub chastetree fruit	Other	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010)
shuklaprishthaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
si ndu ba ra	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
silagundi	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
simple-leaf chaste tree	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
simple-leaf chastetree	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
sindhuka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sindhukara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sindukara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sinduvaara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
sinduvara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sinduvarah	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
siru nochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
sirunocci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sirunochi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sufed-sanbhalu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sufedsanbhalu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
suraasa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
surasa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
surasa-vrikshaha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
svetapushpa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
svetasurasa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tellavavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
thellavaalli	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
three leaves chaste tree	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
three-leaved chaste tree	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
ukkiram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ulokaveticci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vavili	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vavili chettu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vennocci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
veyala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vishugandha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
visugandhaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vitecis trifoliae folii extractum spissum	Pharmaceutical	Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 1st edn (sup. 1) (DKRI, 2010)
vitecis trifoliae folium	Pharmaceutical	Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 2nd edn (DKRI, 2017)
vitex fruit	Other	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Korean Pharmacopoeia, 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012) Korean Pharmacopoeia, 9th edn. (2007)
viticis fructus	Pharmaceutical	Korean Pharmacopoeia, 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012) Korean Pharmacopoeia, 9th edn. (2007) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
viticis trifoliae folium	Pharmaceutical	Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 1st edn (DKRI, 2008)
vrikshaha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
wàn jīng	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
wàn jīng yè	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
wàn jīng zǐ	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
xiǎo dāo dòu téng	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
小刀豆藤	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
白背木耳	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
白背楊	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
白背草	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
白背葉	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
白背风	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
萬荊子	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
蔓荆	Other	Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
蔓荆叶	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
蔓荆子	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) TCM Plants for Syst. Bio. Evaluation (Eisenberg et al., 2011) Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
蔓荊	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
蔓荊子	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
fruit	dried ripe fruit	Pharmacopoeia of China (2010)
fruit	dried ripe fruit	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
Fruit		Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015)
Seed		Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
ripe fruit	dried ripe fruit	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
leaf, frond		Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Leaf, flower, root		Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
leaves, root, flower, fruit, aerial parts		Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
leaves		Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 2nd edn (DKRI, 2017)
fruit		Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990)
fruit		Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
stem, leaf		Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004)
Fruit		Pl. in Trad. Med. Systems in Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008)
fruit	dried ripe fruit	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005)
Leaves, fruits, roots		Med. Pl. of Myanmar (2008)
fruit		Korean Pharmacopoeia, 9th edn. (2007)
fruit	ripe fruit	Korean Pharmacopoeia, 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 5 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Vitex agnus-castus var. trifolia (L.) Kurz Forest Fl. Burma: 270 (1877).
Vitex indica Mill. Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: Errata (1768), nom. superfl.
Vitex integerrima Mill. Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 3 (1768), nom. superfl.
Vitex trifolia var. trifoliolata Schauer in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 683 (1847), nom. illeg.
Vitex variifolia Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 107 (1796), nom. superfl.

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Vitex trifloia	Trad. Med. in Dali Prefecture, SW China (Zhang et al., 2014)
Vitex trifolia	Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Substances in Meds., Australia (TGA, 2007)
Vitex trifolia L.	Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 1st edn (DKRI, 2008) Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 1st edn (sup. 1) (DKRI, 2010) Farmakope Herbal Indonesia, 2nd edn (DKRI, 2017) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018) Med. & Pois. Pl. 1 (Padua et al., 1999) Med. Pl. Indian Ocean Ils. (Gurib-Fakim et al., 2004) Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015) Medicinal Pl. in S Pacific (WHO, 1998) Neuraminidase Inhib. Med. Pl. in Lingnan TCM (Liu et al., 2018) Orders & Families of Med. Pl. in Philippines (Carag & Buot, 2017) Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015) Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997) Pl. in Trad. Med. Systems in Viet Nam (Ngoc Van & Tap, 2008) Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) TCM Plants for Syst. Bio. Evaluation (Eisenberg et al., 2011) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) Trad. Aboriginal Meds in N Territory (Barr et al., 1993) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012) Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)
Vitex trifolia L. f.	Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990)
Vitex trifolia L.f.	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Vitex trifolia Linn	Veg. Drugs in Basavarajeeyam (Suryanarayana Raju, 2001)
Vitex trifolia Linn.	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Med. Pl. of Myanmar (2008) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Vitex trifolia Linne	Korean Pharmacopoeia, 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012)
Vitex trifolia Linné	Korean Pharmacopoeia, 9th edn. (2007)

The following online resources may contain further information about this plant. Please click on any link to search that resource. You may search using the accepted name alone OR using the accepted name and all of its synonyms simultaneously.

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