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Plant Details
Accepted name:
Ricinus communis
L. [Euphorbiaceae]
More about this plant:
Plants of the World Online
Source:
World Checklist of Vascular Plants
Non-scientific names
Parts & Form used
Scientific synonyms
As cited in
193
Medicinal Sources
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Non-scientific name:
Class of name:
Medicinal source:
"dan kwasare
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
/kheeras
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
aa ma
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
aamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aamudamu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
aamudamu chettu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
aaril
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
aavanak
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
abanakka
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
acetukua
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
ader
Other
MAPs in Makawanpur, C Nepal (Bhattarai & Tamang, 2017)
aerand
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aerandi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
african coffee tree
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
agaliva
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
aimugi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
alambuda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amadum
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanakkam ceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanakkam chedi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanakkam-chedi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanakkan-kottai
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanakkilai
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanakku
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
amanakku ennai
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanakku ver
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanakkuilai
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanaku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amandam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amangala
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amankalam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amantakam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amantalam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amanukku-muttu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ambanakka
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
amdi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amidam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amidamu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
amidapu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amidum
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ammanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
amuda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amudala
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amudam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
amudamu
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
amudanu
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
amudapu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amudapu chettu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amudapu veru
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
amudapu-vittulu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amudmuchetu
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
andagam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
andela
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
andeo
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
ander
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
andi
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
andu
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
angan-tangan
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
antakam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aralu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aran
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
arand
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
arand-ke-binj
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aranda
Other
Med. Pl. in Mountainous Chail Valley, Pakistan (Ahmad et al., 2014)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
arandi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
arandi-ka-per
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arandi-ke-binj
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arandka-per
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arash
Other
Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
aratticceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arattitam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arend
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
arendi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arer
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
areth
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
arhanda
Other
Indig. Knwlg. on Med. Flora, Pakistan (Shah et al., 2016)
aril
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
arind
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017)
arnddi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
around
Other
Pl. for Snake/Scorpion Bite, N Pakistan (Butt et al., 2015)
arudalu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arundi
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
aruvarulimuli
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
asaram
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
atam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
atamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
atamatakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ater
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
attagam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attakacceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attamanam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attikkarani
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attimanam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attugam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attukam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attukamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attukameticceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
audla
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
avanacu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
avanak
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
avanakka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
avanakkinkuru
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
avanakku
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Ethnophytomed. Against Diabetes, SE Asia (Marwat et al., 2014)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
avend
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
avudala
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
avudalu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
awriwra
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ayrunkukri
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
b?nu
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
bafureira
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
balambaal olyo
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
balamball
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
banangir
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
bazrul-khirvaa
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bazrul-khirvaaaus-saghir
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bean, castor
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
bed anjeer
Other
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
bed-anjir
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
bedanjeer
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
Med. Pl. in Balochistan, Pakistan (Bibi et al., 2014)
Pl. for Geohelminth in Kalat District, Pakistan (Bibi et al., 2016)
bedanjir
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
bedanjir (arand)
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bedanjire-khurd
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bele ni vavalagi
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
bhanda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bheranda
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
bherenda
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
bi ma
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
bi ma gen
Other
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
bi ma ye
Other
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
bi ma you
Other
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
bi ma zi
Other
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
bidanjeir
Other
Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
bikh erandi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
biliga ondale
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bima
Other
Med. Pl. Used by Maonan People in China (Hong et al., 2015)
bimayou
Other
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
bimazi
Other
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
Pharmacop. of China (2010)
Pharmacop. of China (2015)
bimázi
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
bofareira
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
bontodué
Other
Ghana’s Herbal Market (van Andel et al., 2012)
botareira
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
bì má
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
bì má zǐ
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
bìmázǐ
Other
Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997)
bā má zǐ
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
cacamapari
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cacampari
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cancu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
carapate
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
carrapateira
Other
Med. & Magic Pl. from a Market, Brazil (de Albuquerque et al., 2007)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
carrapateiro
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
caruci
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
caster bean plant
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
caster oil bush
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
caster oil plant
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
castor
Other
Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020)
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
castor bean
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
Native American Ethnobot.(Moerman, 1998)
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacop. (HPUS, 2009)
Wild Med. Pl. Jordan (Al-Qura'n, 2009)
castor bean tree
Other
Med. Pl. in China (WHO, 1997)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
castor beans
Other
National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)
castor comunis
Other
Healing Potential of Med. Pl., Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2000)
castor fruit
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
castor oil
Other
British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Food Chemicals Codex, 11th edn. (USP, 2018)
Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006)
Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019)
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012)
Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007)
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
Pl. for Snake/Scorpion Bite, N Pakistan (Butt et al., 2015)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 32 (2008)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 37 (2013)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 39 (2016)
U.S. Pharmacop. USP 43 (2020)
WHODrug Herbal Substances 2019 (WHO-UMC, 2019)
castor oil plant
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Commercially Important African Med. Pl. (Van Wyk, 2015)
Ethnomedica (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990)
Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
Trad. Drugs in Israel at End C20th (Lev & Amar, 2000)
Trad. Drugs in Jordan (Lev & Amar, 2002)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
Useful Pl. of Kongo C Province, Vol. 1-2 (Latham & ku Mbuta, 2017)
castor oil seeds
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
castor oil tree
Other
Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
castor oil, refined
Other
European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007)
European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012)
castor oil, virgin
Other
European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007)
European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012)
castor seed
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
Pharmacop. of China (2010)
castor-bean
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
castor-bean tree
Other
Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990)
castor-bean-plant
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
castor-oil bush
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
castor-oil plant
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
castor-oil tree
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
castor-oil-plant
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
castorbean
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
catticatamuli
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cattitarumuli
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cemeiner wunderbaum;chittmani
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
cemmanakkati
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cemmanakkaticceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cempaimalinicceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
centulamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
centulamanakkucceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cevvali
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cevvamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chanchu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
chankuka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhoti-arand
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhoti-arand-ka-per
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhoti-arand-ke-binj
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhoti-arandi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhoti-arandi-ka-per
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhoti-arandi-ke-binj
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chitraa
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
chitrabija
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
chitraka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chitta haralu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittaamudamu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittaamudapu chettu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittamanakkan-chedi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittamudamu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittamudapu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittaralu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittavanaku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittmani
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chittuharalu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
christuspalme
Other
Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
cikanti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cikanticceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cikantitam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cirramanakkenney
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cirramanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cirrerantam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cirreranticceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cirunalikacceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
citavanakoo
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
citra
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
citrabija
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
citraka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
citrā
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
cittaman
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cittamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cittamanam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cittamudamu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cittiram
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cittiramanakkucceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cittuharalu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
civappamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
culaiccatturu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
culatavirutti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cunnu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
curiyakanatavamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cutacenturi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
daldo
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
dalta
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dan+da khra bo
Other
Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
dan-khra
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
danda trawo
Other
Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
dandarobi
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
dar-ta
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
darakhte-bedanjir
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
darakhte-bedanjire-khurd
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dhikela’
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
dirghadantaka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
djarak
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
djarak djeetoon
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
djarak kaleeki
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
dur byid
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
e ra nda (d)
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
e ra nda dmar po
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
e ram nda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
e ram nda (p)
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
e-ra
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
e-ran
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
eda
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
eeranda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ekkalatevi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
endaru
Other
Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Trad. Med. in Sri Lanka (Kankanamalage et al., 2014)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
endi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
era
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
eradu
Other
Trad. Med. in Sri Lanka (Kankanamalage et al., 2014)
eramd
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
eramdee
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
eramudapu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
eranam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
erand
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Pl. for Snake/Scorpion Bite, N Pakistan (Butt et al., 2015)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
erand;eranda
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
eranda
Other
Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
erandah
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
erandam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
erandamu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
erandee
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
erandi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
erandio
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
erando
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
erandthailam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
erantam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
eraṇḍa (fresh leaf)
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
eraṇḍa (root)
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
eraṇḍa (seed)
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
erend
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
erendi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
eri
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
erramuda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
erramudamu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
erramudapu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
erri
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
erund
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
fampinonoana
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
fefekuba
Other
Gabon׳s Med. Pl. Markets (Towns et al., 2014)
franda
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
gab
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
gaba
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
gana garchak
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
gandharavahasthah
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gandharva hasthah
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
gandharva-hasta
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
gandharva-hastaa
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
gandharvahasta
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gandharvahastaka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gandharvahastakah
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gandharvahastakam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gandharvvahastakam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
genegerçek
Other
Ethnobot. & Trade of Pl. in Qaysari Market, Iraq (Mati & Boer, 2011)
gloubottelboom
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
gulo
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
gulqwas
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
hab-ul-as
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
haralu
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
harhanda
Other
Med. Pl. in Mountainous Chail Valley, Pakistan (Ahmad et al., 2014)
Med. Pl. of Tehsil Kabal, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2015)
harin
Other
Pl. for Musculoskeletal Disorders, N. Pakistan (Malik et al., 2018)
harlu
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
harnoli
Other
Med. Pl. in Arid Regions of N. Punjab, Pakistan (Ashfaq et al., 2019)
harwaa
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
hastikarna
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hastiparnaka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
heran
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
herhanda
Other
Indig. Uses of Pl. of Malakand, Pakistan (Habib-Ul-Hassan et al., 2015)
hierba verde
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
higuera
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
Med. Pl. Nicarag. Atlantic Coast (Barrett, 1994)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
higuera del diablo
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
higuerainfernal
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
higuereta
Other
Med. Pl. in Ethnobot./Relig. Trads., Cuba (Carlomagno et al., 2015)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
higuerilla
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
Guía de la Col. de Pl. Med. de PCTY (Méndez González et al., 2016)
Med. Pl. from Tlanchinol, Mexico (Andrade-Cetto, 2009)
Med. Pl. in N Peruvian Andes (Corroto et al., 2019)
Pl. Med. de S.Francisco Tlaltenco Tláhuac (Ortiz Palacios et al., 2017)
Pl. Res. of the Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Valley, Mexico (Casas et al., 2001)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
higuerilla blanca
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
higuerilla tulua
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
higuerillo
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
higuerillo blanco
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
higuerillo rojo
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
higuero
Other
Med. Pl. E Nicaragua (Coe et al., 1996)
Med. Pl. Nicarag. Atlantic Coast (Barrett, 1994)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
himashiyu
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
himasiyu
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
hintyagi agaci
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
huile ricin
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
hóng bì má
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
igonu
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
ilara
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ilarun
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ilinkapentakatti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ind
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
indeyo
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
iraiyamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
irandia
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
irataverantam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
irattakam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
irenukamuli
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iscoche
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
ishta
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
istam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
istayitacceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
istayitam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
itimpam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ittam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
itticam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jada
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
jar
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
jarak
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
jarak berumah
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
jarak besar
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
jarak minyak
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
kaleeki
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kalèkè
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kanaipputu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kanalakkini
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kanalakkinikari
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kanta
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kapanilatipanam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karala
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karchak
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
Med. Pl. in Markets of Mashhad, Iran (Amiri & Joharchi, 2013)
Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kastalan qajne
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kastalankajne
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
kasterolie
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
kasterolieboom
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
kasterolieplant
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
katalam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kentacatakam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kercheng
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
kernetil
Other
Survey in Kohghiluyeh va Boyer Ahmad, Iran (Mosaddegh et al., 2012)
kerwa
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kesusi
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kharwa
Other
Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kharwa'a
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
kharwah
Other
Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019)
kherva
Other
Trad. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
kherwa
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kherwae
Other
Phenolics in Moroccan Med. Pl. Spp. (Mouhajir et al., 2001)
khirva
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
khirvaa
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khirvaaaus-saghir
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khirwa
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
khirwe
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
khurue
Other
Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017)
khurwa
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
khurwa'a
Other
Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
kikarekare
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
kooch
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
kotta
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kottai
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kottaimuttu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kourtouniá
Other
Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
koyanna
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
krapata
Other
Med. Pl. Trade in Suriname (van Andel et al., 2007)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kukat
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
kula
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kula kula
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
kumparittam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
k’o’och
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
lahung
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
lapa-lapa-adete
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
lara
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
legezabwende
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
lepo
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
lepohina
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
lepokula
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
libono
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
libono-bono
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
lidis
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
lonu
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
lupe mbono
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
lupono
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
madhishe aril
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
maghze tukhm arandi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mahona
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
mai-kong-leng
Other
Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
makapattiri
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
malachintha manakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
malibono-bono
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mamona
Other
Farmacop. Nat. de Comunidades, NE Brasil (Pessoa da Silva et al., 2015)
Hypothesis to Local Pharmacop., Brazil (Lozano et al., 2014)
Med. & Pois. Pl. NE Brazil (Agra et al., 2007)
Med. Pl. Braz. Pharm. (Brandão et al., 2006)
Med. Pl. Traded in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Leitão et al., 2014)
Med. Pl. of NE Brazil (Fátima Agra et al., 2008)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mamoneiro
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
manam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
manda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
mantaki
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mantakicceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mantalam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mantam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
masketi
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
matuvantapputu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mazarpanja
Other
Pl. for Geohelminth in Kalat District, Pakistan (Bibi et al., 2016)
mbalika
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
mbarika
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
mbono
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
mbono mdogo
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
mexico weed
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
mnyongo
Other
Med. Pl. in Tamil Nadu, India (Prabhu et al., 2014)
mnyono
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mnyonyo
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
mokhura
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mokhure
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mono
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mons
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
monu
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
motanankamuli
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mpuluka
Other
Useful Pl. of Kongo C Province, Vol. 1-2 (Latham & ku Mbuta, 2017)
mumbeti
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
mupfure
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
muriki
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
muttukkottaicceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muwariki
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
nakakarnam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
narikamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
narikamanakkucceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nattamanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
naudi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ndataila
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ndosna
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
noronda
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ntoo qaiblab
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
nyonyo
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
oancangulah
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
odagwa
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ogiri
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
ogiri-ugbo
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
oleum ricini
Other
Japanese Pharmacop., 15th edn. (2006)
Japanese Pharmacop., 16th edn. (2012)
Japanese Pharmacop., 17th edn. (2016-2019)
Korean Pharmacop., 10th edn. (MFDS, 2012)
Korean Pharmacop., 9th edn. (2007)
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
WHODrug Herbal Substances, Suppl. 2023 (WHO-UMC, 2023)
olie boom
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
olumono
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
omono
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
omumunu
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
orantam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
oudala
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
oudala gida
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
oudalu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
oudla
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pacón
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
palma christi
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
Med. Pl. in Viet Nam (WHO, 1990)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
palma cristi
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
palma de cristo
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
palma-christi
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
palmer christi
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
palo de grilla blanco
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
palo higuerillo blanco
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
pancamilevavatam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pancangula
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pancangulah
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pancangulam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pancangulavatari
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pancankam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pancankulam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
panchaangula
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
panchangula
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
panchangulam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
pandiavanak
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pandiyavanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
panjanagulam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
panjangula
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pantiyavanakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
paraguas
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
parankiyatalai
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
parpatikacceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
parpatikam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pañchāṅgul
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
pañcāṅgula
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
pee mah chee
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
pei ma
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
pei-ma
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
peraamudamu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
peramudamu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
peritaiyal
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pi ma
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
pi ma tzu
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
pimaja
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
plama christi
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
pomaskwiti
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
raktaeranda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rand
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ra’ a kau
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
reciño
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
red chicken tree
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
red eagle foot
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
redh
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
redhi
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
refined castor oil
Other
British Pharmacop. 2015, Vol. 4 (2014)
rend
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
renda
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rendee
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Unani Pharmacop. India (2007-2008)
reri
Other
Med. Pl. Marketing in Bangladesh (Dixie et al., 2003)
resino
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
reyar
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
ri
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
ricin
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
Med. Pl. in Djerba Island, Tunisia (Ben salah et al., 2019)
Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
Pl. Méd. de la Pharmacop.: Liste A (2000)
Useful Pl. of Kongo C Province, Vol. 1-2 (Latham & ku Mbuta, 2017)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ricini oleum
Pharmaceutical
Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
ricini oleum raffinatum
Pharmaceutical
European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007)
European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012)
ricini oleum virginale
Pharmaceutical
European Pharmacop., 6th edn. (2007)
European Pharmacop., 7th edn. (2012)
ricini semen
Pharmaceutical
Korean Herbal Pharmacop. (2002)
Pharmacop. of China (2010)
Pharmacop. of China (2015)
ricinioleum virginale
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ricino
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ricino, aceite
Other
Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexico (2001)
ricino, aceite refinado
Other
Farmacopea Herbolaria Mexicanos (2013)
ricinus
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
ricinus communis
Other
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
U.S. Homeopathic Pharmacop. (HPUS, 2009)
ricinus oil
Other
Food Chemicals Codex, 6th edn. (USP, 2008)
rizinus
Other
Med. Pl. of the World (Wyk & Wink, 2004)
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
roghan baid
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
roghan baid anjir
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
roghan erand
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
roghan erandi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
roghan-i-nilofer
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rubu
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rumono
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
ruvuka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rwomono
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
rícino
Other
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Med. & Pois. Pl. NE Brazil (Agra et al., 2007)
Med. Pl. of NE Brazil (Fátima Agra et al., 2008)
sadabherenda
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
semen ricini
Pharmaceutical
Pharmacop. of China (2005)
semillas de ricino
Other
Guía de Pl. Med. en Valle de México (Fonseca Chávez et al., 2020)
shajratul-khirvaa
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shajratul-khirvaaaus-saghir
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sharbat hab-ul-as
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shukla
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shulashatru
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sitta-manakku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sittamanaku
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sittamindi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sittamoonaka
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
suklah
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
svehaprada
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
taccattaru
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
taittiyakikacceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
taittiyakikam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
talarupakam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
talarupam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tamincam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tampincam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tanah toung
Other
Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
tanantanamanga
Other
Med. Market Pl. of Tana, Madagascar (Randriamiharisoa et al., 2015)
tangantangan oil plant
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
tartago
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
taruna
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tarunakamati
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tarunakamaticceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tarunam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tatimantaram
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tchanfura
Other
Med. Pl. Markets in Maputo, Mozambique (Krog et al., 2006)
tel-enderu
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
thatur
Other
Pl. & People of Nepal (Manandhar, 2002)
the castor-oil plant
Other
Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
timitakutalacceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
timitakutalam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tipataili
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiriputipalam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tirkkatantam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiruvalamuli
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiruvalipputu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiruvatiraimuli
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
to-goma
Other
Duke's Ethnobot. DB: Ethnobot. (USDA, 1992-2016)
tobsha
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
tochem-i-bed-anjir
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
tochme kertchec
Other
Kew's Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2020)
tomontigi
Other
Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
toon
Other
Med Pl. of Myanmar (DeFilipps & Krupnick, 2018)
toto ni vavalagi
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
tribija
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
triputi
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
triputiphala
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ttchakkma
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
tuccatturu
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tuccitacceti
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tuccitam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tuchhadru
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tukhme bedanjir
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tukhme-bedanjire-khurd
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
txiv taw dlaav laab
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
u
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ucakam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
udukaju
Other
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
uldule
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
umchakuva
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
umhlakuva
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
umhlavuthwa
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
umhlawuvuthwa
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
umkakuva
Other
SEPASAL Database (RBG, Kew, 1999)
unapalan
Other
Med. Pl. Nicarag. Atlantic Coast (Barrett, 1994)
WHO Monog. Med. Pl. 4 (WHO, 2009)
urppulam
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
urubaka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
urubu
Other
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
urubuka
Other
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)