Plant Details

Accepted name:: Phoenix dactylifera L. [Arecaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( High Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
'bra go	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
agraja	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aharjūra	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
balah	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
balaha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
caki	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cakituru	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhuhara	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chhuharaa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
chohara	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
chuhara	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
ciramakarivarukkam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ciravani	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cirnaparnam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cuvatumattam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dadelpalm	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
date	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
date palm	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
dates	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
dattel	Other	Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021)
dattelpalme	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
dattier	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
dipya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
doqu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dra go	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
dried dates	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
foinikiá	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
foinitshiá	Other	Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
gajjira	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gajjirahannu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gajjooramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gajjuramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gijjira-hanny	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gond chhuhaaraa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
gour-e-qurma	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hai zao	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
hayabhaksha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hǎi zōng mù	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
hǎi zǎo	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
iccai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iccamaram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iccan koluntu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iccu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
iccucceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ichu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
incu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
inju	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
intappazham	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
inthappana	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
inti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ita	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
itta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ittappalam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ittappana	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kaccil	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kajjuri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kajura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kamaracakikam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kamirani	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kamiranicceti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kantukapatikam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kantukapatitamaram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karacakamata	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karccur	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karchuram	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karcur	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karinchula	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
karjjiram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karjora	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karjura	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karjurakaya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karjuru-kaya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kasayava	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khaji	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khajjuri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khajoor	Other	Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
khajur	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
khajur pupandu	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
khajura	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
khajuri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khajuur	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kharek	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kharik	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharik phala	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kharika	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kharjjuraha	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjjuri	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kharjoor	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjoora	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjooramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjoorapu chettu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjur	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjura	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kharjurah	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjuram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjuramu	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjuri	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjurika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kharjuura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kharjuuraka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kharjuurikaa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kharjūra (dried fruit)	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kharjūra (fresh fruit)	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
khejur	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
khejuri	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
khjoor date palm	Other	Med. Pl. for Oral Diseases in C Punjab (Fatima et al., 2018)
khormā	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
khurma	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
khurma (khajoor)	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khurma khushk	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khurmaa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
khurmae-khushk	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khurmae-khushk (fruit)	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khurmae-yabis	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khurmae-yabis (fruit)	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kokam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kuranci	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kuravam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kuravikam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kuravikamaram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kurjoora	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kurma	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
kurma liar	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
kū mǎng shù	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
madhurasraoa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
makacarakkantam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
malatiyam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
malatiyamaram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
manciyita	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
manjiyita	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mirutupalam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mudarika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muddakarjuramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muddakharjooram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muddakharjuramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muddakharjurapu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mung	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nakhel	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994) Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017)
nakhl	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994) Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019)
nakhleh	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nattuiccai	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
palmera datilera	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
palmier dattier	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
pend khajur	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
penda kajoora	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pereecham	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pereecham pazham	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
periccan	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
periccankay	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
periccu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
perich-chankay	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pericham	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
pericham pazham	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
perichchangayi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
perichchankay	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
perichehantay	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
perichehu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
peridu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
perincu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
perindu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
perinju	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
perita	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
periyaincu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
phalapushpa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pinda	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
pinda karjora	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pinda khajur	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
pinda kharajura	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
pinda-kharjura	Other	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
pindakharjura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pindakharjurika	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pindakharjuurikaa	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
pindakhejur	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pindi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pindiphala	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pindkhajur	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pinḍa kharjura	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
piṇḍa kharjrūra	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
prantha puzam	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
purusako	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rajajambu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rata indi	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
rotab	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
sapinda	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
seemakharjooramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
simakajjura	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
simakharajuramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
simakharjuramu	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sohara	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
svadupinda	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
swadumastaka	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tamar	Other	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
tamareira	Other	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
tamer yabis	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tammar	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994)
tamr	Other	Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994) Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017) Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
tenicca	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tenich-chan-kaya	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tenitta	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
titti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tummitti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tummuttikam	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tummuttikamaram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
uttati	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
uttatti	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
utthatthi	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vilalmurimaram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
wú lòu zǐ	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
ye zao	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
yiccamaram	Other	Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
φοινικιά	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
φοινιτζιά	Other	Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
،ليخن رمت	Other	Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017)
بلح	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
تمر	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
خرما	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
رطب	Other	Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
نخل	Other	Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
රට ඉඳි	Other	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
འབྲ་གོ །	Other	Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020)
‘tel3 el-nexîl	Other	Ethnobot. & Trade of Pl. in Qaysari Market, Iraq (Mati & Boer, 2011)
‫نخيل‬	Other	National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014)
无漏子	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
海枣	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
海棕木	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
窟莽树	Other	Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
Semen	Powder from unripe fruit	Ethnobot. & Trade of Pl. in Qaysari Market, Iraq (Mati & Boer, 2011)
Fruit		Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Branches		Med. Pl. for Oral Diseases in C Punjab (Fatima et al., 2018)
Fruit		Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017)
Fruits, Pith		Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020)
fruit		Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013)
fruit, tree		Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016)
Fruit		Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
fruit		Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Fruit, seed		Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017)
Flower, pollen		Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019)
fruit pulp, sap, gum, fruit, seed	fresh fruit	Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
terminal buds, fruits		Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998)
fruit	ripe and mature fruit with seed removed	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
fruit	ripe and mature fruit	Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
Fruit		Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 19 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Encephalartos pungens (L.f. ex Aiton) Lehm. Nov. Stirp. Pug. 6: 13 (1834).
Macrozamia tridentata var. pungens J.Schust. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 1: 93 (1932).
Palma dactylifera (L.) Mill. Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: n.° 1 (1768).
Palma major Garsault Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 47 (1764), opus utique oppr.
Phoenix atlantica var. maroccana A.Chev. Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 2: 172 (1952).
Phoenix chevalieri D.Rivera, S.Ríos & Obón Varied. Trad. Frut. Cuenca Río Segura Cat. Etnobot. 1: 79 (1997).
Phoenix dactylifera var. adunca D.H.Christ ex Becc. Malesia 3: 357 (1890).
Phoenix dactylifera var. costata Becc. Malesia 3: 357 (1890).
Phoenix dactylifera var. cylindrocarpa Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
Phoenix dactylifera var. gonocarpa Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
Phoenix dactylifera var. oocarpa Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
Phoenix dactylifera var. oxysperma Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
Phoenix dactylifera var. sphaerocarpa Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
Phoenix dactylifera var. sphaerosperma Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
Phoenix dactylifera var. sylvestris Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 258 (1838).
Phoenix excelsior Cav. Icon. 2: 13 (1793), nom. illeg.
Phoenix iberica D.Rivera, S.Ríos & Obón Varied. Trad. Frut. Cuenca Río Segura Cat. Etnobot. 1: 73 (1997).
Zamia pallida Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 401 (1796), nom. superfl.
Zamia pungens L.f. ex Aiton Hort. Kew. 3: 478 (1789).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Phoenix dactilifera L.	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Phoenix dactylifera	Ayurvedic Med. Pl. of Sri Lanka (Samarasuriya et al., 2020) Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Handbook African Med. Pl. (Iwu, 1993) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) Substances in Meds., Australia (TGA, 2007) Tradit. Persian Med. Pl. Database (Rahimi et al., 2018)
Phoenix dactylifera L.	Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2017) Ethnobot. & Trade of Pl. in Qaysari Market, Iraq (Mati & Boer, 2011) GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Handbook of Arabian Med. Pl. (Ghazanfar, 1994) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Materia Med. in Sowa Rigpa (Wangyal et al., 2020) Med. Pl. Use: Monasteries on Cyprus (Lardos & Heinrich, 2013) Med. Pl. Used by Women in Mecca (Alqethami et al., 2017) Med. Pl. for Oral Diseases in C Punjab (Fatima et al., 2018) Med. Pl. in Jordan (Oran, 1998) Med. Pl. in Talagang, Punjab Province (Nazish Rehman et al., 2017) Modern Pl. Use in Monasteries on Cyprus, 2006-2012 (Lardos, 2016) National List of Med. Pl. in Palestine (Ali-Shtayeh et al., 2014) Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015) SOTWP 2016: PROTA (2015) SOTWP 2016: Useful Pl. & Fungi Project (2015) Tea and Herbal Infusions Europe Pl. Inventory (THIE, 2021) Trad. Use of Ethnomed. Pl. of Saudi Arabia (Aati et al., 2019) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012) Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)
Phoenix dactylifera L. var	SOTWP 2016: Kew Economic Botany Collection (RBG, Kew, 2015)
Phoenix dactylifera Linn.	Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Consv. of Indonesian Med. Pl. (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Polyglot Asian Med.: Malay Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) SOTWP 2016: Useful Pl. of W Tropical Africa (2015) Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)

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