Plant Details

Accepted name:: Magnolia biondii Pamp. [Magnoliaceae]
Source:: World Checklist ( High Taxonomic Confidence )
More about this plant:: Plants of the World Online

Non-scientific name:	Class of name:	Medicinal source:
biond magnolia flower	Other	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010)
flos magnoliae	Pharmaceutical	Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2005)
magnolia	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
magnolia flower	Other	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 16th edn. (2012) Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 17th edn. (incl. Suppl. I and II) (2016-2019)
magnoliae flos	Pharmaceutical	Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 16th edn. (2012) Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 17th edn. (incl. Suppl. I and II) (2016-2019) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
sin yi	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
spring hope magnolia	Other	U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
xin yi	Other	Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) TCM Plants for Syst. Bio. Evaluation (Eisenberg et al., 2011) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
xinyi	Other	Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015)
シンイ	Other	Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 16th edn. (2012) Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 17th edn. (incl. Suppl. I and II) (2016-2019)
望春玉蘭	Other	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
辛夷	Other	Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) TCM Plants for Syst. Bio. Evaluation (Eisenberg et al., 2011) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)

Part(s) of plant used:	Drug form:	Medicinal source:
flower	dried flower bud	Pharmacopoeia of China (2010)
flower	dried flower bud	Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005)
flower bud	dried flower bud	Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018)
flower bud		Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 17th edn. (incl. Suppl. I and II) (2016-2019)
flower bud		Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
flower	dried flower bud	Pharmacopoeia of China (2005)
flower bud	flower bud	Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 15th edn. (2006)
flower bud		Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 16th edn. (2012)
flower bud		Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014)

Kew's taxonomic resources include 24 scientific synonym(s) for this plant:

Magnolia fargesii (Finet & Gagnep.) W.C.Cheng J. Bot. Soc. China 1(3): 296 (1934).
Magnolia aulacosperma Rehder & E.H.Wilson in C.S.Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 1: 396 (1913).
Magnolia axilliflora T.B.Chao, Y.H.Ren & J.T.Gao Acta Agric. Univ. Henanensis 19: 360 (1985), no basionym page.
Magnolia axilliflora var. alba T.B.Chao, Y.H.Ren & J.T.Gao Acta Agric. Univ. Henanensis 19: 360 (1985), not validly publ.
Magnolia axilliflora var. multitepala T.B.Chao, Y.H.Ren & J.T.Gao Acta Agric. Univ. Henanensis 19: 361 (1985), not validly publ.
Magnolia biondii var. axilliflora T.B.Chao, T.X.Zhang & J.T.Gao J. Henan Agric. Coll. 1983(4): 9 (1983).
Magnolia biondii var. flava T.B.Chao, J.T.Gao & Y.H.Ren Acta Agric. Univ. Henanensis 19: 362 (1985).
Magnolia biondii var. latitepala T.B.Chao & J.T.Gao Acta Agric. Univ. Henanensis 19: 363 (1985).
Magnolia biondii var. multalabastra T.B.Chao, T.X.Zhang & J.T.Gao J. Henan Agric. Coll. 1983(4): 9 (1983).
Magnolia biondii var. ovata T.B.Chao & T.X.Zhang J. Henan Agric. Coll. 17(4): 9 (1983).
Magnolia biondii var. parvialabastra T.B.Chao, J.T.Gao & Y.H.Ren J. Henan Agric. Coll. 17(4): 7 (1983), with two types cited.
Magnolia biondii var. planities T.B.Chao & T.Z.Qiao J. Henan Agric. Coll. 17(4): 10 (1983).
Magnolia biondii var. purpurascens Y.L.Wang & S.Z.Zhang Blumea 58: 33 (2013), nom. illeg.
Magnolia biondii f. purpurascens Y.W.Law & Z.Y.Gao Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4: 192 (1984).
Magnolia biondii var. purpurea T.B.Chao & Y.C.Qiao J. Henan Agric. Coll. 17(4): 10 (1983), with two types cited.
Magnolia conspicua var. fargesii Finet & Gagnep. Mém. Soc. Bot. France 4: 38 (1906).
Magnolia denudata var. fargesii (Finet & Gagnep.) Pamp. Bull. Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 20: 200 (1915).
Magnolia funiushanensis T.B.Chao, J.T.Gao & Y.H.Ren Acta Agric. Univ. Henanensis 19: 362 (1985).
Magnolia funiushanensis var. purpurea T.B.Chao & J.T.Gao Acta Agric. Univ. Henanensis 19: 362 (1985).
Magnolia henanensis B.Y.Ding & T.B.Chao J. Henan Agric. Coll. 17(4): 6 (1983), with two types cited.
Magnolia × pilocarpa var. ellipticifolia (D.L.Fu, T.B.Chao & J.Zhao) C.B.Callaghan & Png PhytoKeys 146: 15 (2020).
Yulania biondii (Pamp.) D.L.Fu J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 19: 198 (2001).
Yulania biondii var. angustitepala D.L.Fu, T.B.Chao & D.W.Zhao Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 27: 525 (2007).
Yulania × pilocarpa var. ellipticifolia D.L.Fu, T.B.Chao & J.Zhao Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 27: 526 (2007).

This plant is cited in medicinal sources using the following names:

Name as published:	Medicinal source:
Magnolia biondii Pamp.	GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Hagers Handbuch (Hänsel et al., 1992-1998) Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Hong Kong Chinese Materia Med. Standards (2014) Illus. Chinese Materia Medica (Wu, 2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2005) Pharmacopoeia of China (2010) Pharmacopoeia of China (2015) Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022) TCM Plants for Syst. Bio. Evaluation (Eisenberg et al., 2011) Taiwan Herbal Pharmacop. 3rd Chinese ed. (MOHW, 2018) U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) WHODrug Herbal Substances (WHO-UMC, 2019) World Checklist of Useful Pl. Spp. (Diazgranados et al., 2020) World Dictionary of Med. & Pois. Pl. (Quattrocchi, 2012) Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)
Magnolia biondii Pampanini	Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 15th edn. (2006) Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 16th edn. (2012) Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 17th edn. (incl. Suppl. I and II) (2016-2019)
Magnolia biondii Panys.	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Magnolia biondoii Pamp.	Polyglot Asian Med.: Chinese Subset (Stanley-Baker, 2022)
Magnolia fargesii Cheng	Pl. Med. Totius Mundi (Penso & Proserpio, 1997)
Magonlia fargesii (Finet & Gagnep.) Cheng	Zhonghua Bencao: Materia Medica of China (1998)

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