Skip to main content

Non-scientific name:

maramanjal

6 Medicinal source(s) include this non-scientific name:

Medicinal sources: Scientific names as used in medicinal source: MPNS matched scientific names: Accepted name: Trade forms: Plant parts:
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) Berberis aristata D.C. Berberis aristata DC. Berberis aristata DC. dried root extract root
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Berberis aristata DC. Berberis aristata DC. Berberis aristata DC. dried stem stem
The Indian Pharmacopoeial List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946) Berberis aristata D.C. Berberis aristata DC. Berberis aristata DC. Root
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Berberis aristata DC. Berberis aristata DC. Berberis aristata DC.
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Coleb. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. Bark
Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011) Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. dried root and stem root, stem
Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008) Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. Stem
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Coscinium fenestratum Colebr. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. root, stem
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007) Coscinium fenestratum Colebr. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. root, stem
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Mahonia leschenaultii (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Takeda Mahonia leschenaultii (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Anon. Berberis napaulensis var. napaulensis
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Morinda umbellata L. Morinda umbellata L. Gynochthodes umbellata (L.) Razafim. & B.Bremer

293 Non-scientific name(s) associated with "maramanjal":

Non-scientific names: Class of name: Medicinal sources:
aarghis Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aargis Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
alakanirani Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
amalamancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ambar-baris Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ambarbaris Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
anbar-baris Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arasina balli Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
aravam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
arruram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
atavimancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attaram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
attucam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
atturam Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
baagi soothra Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
baari hambu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bagisutra Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bagisutrum Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bariambu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
berber. Other The Indian Pharmacopoeial List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
berberis Other The Indian Pharmacopoeial List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
bhadi halad Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
boominilapatchilai Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
canda Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cannitittam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
canniyamancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cekipputalam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cemattimaram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cemmatti Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ceyapaccai Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ceyapakam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ceyaparamancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ceyepacam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ceyepakam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ceyokam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ceytika Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ceytikamancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chiranji Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chitra Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
The Indian Pharmacopoeial List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
chotra Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
chotru Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chuthar Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
chuthrakilmora Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ciranji Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cuvacamarukki Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
cuvacanturattuncuran Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dadari Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dar-chob Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dar-chob (root) Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dar-hald Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
The Indian Pharmacopoeial List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
dar-hald (root) Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
darhald Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
darhald nim kofta Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
darhaldi Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
daru Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
daru-haridra Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
The Indian Pharmacopoeial List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
daru-haridrakam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
daruhalad Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
daruharidra Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
daruharidrakam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
daruhiridra Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
daruhlad Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
darunisa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
darurajani Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
darvi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
dodda maradarishna Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
doddamaradarasina Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
doddamaradarisana Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
doddamaradarsina Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dāruharidrā (stem) Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
dārvi Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
false calumba Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
false calumba root Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
feelzahraj Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
fil-zahrah Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
fil-zahraj Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gantarishina Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gunaa mara Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hambu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
haricandana Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
harichandana Other Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
haridram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
huzuz Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
huzuze-hindi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
imalam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
indian barberry Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
indian berberry Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
jhaar-ki-hald Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
jhade-halade Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jhar-haldi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jhar-i-haldi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
jharihaldi Other Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kaaliyaka Other Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kacisin Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kadari Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kalambaka Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
kaleyakam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kalikam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kaliyaka Other Demand & Supply of Med. Pl. in India (Ved et al., 2008)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kaliyam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kamavati Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
karmoyi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kash-mal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kashmal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kashmar Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kashmoi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kasmal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kasmale Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kasmoyi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kastaranjani Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kasthoori pushpa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kasturimanjal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
The Indian Pharmacopoeial List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
kasturipaspu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kata Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
katam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
katamkateri Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
katankateri Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
katankati Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
katavi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kateri Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kateritam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kateriyam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kateriyamancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
katoriyam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kavi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kaviyakam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kemal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kemal/kasmal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khepacho Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
khismal Other The Indian Pharmacopoeial List 1946 (Govt. of India, 1946)
kilmodda Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kilmora Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kingor Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kingora Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kirmori Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kleeba Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
klibapushpa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
koillekha Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
koilrekha Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kolavalike Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kolavankae Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kuccimancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
kulekhara Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kāleyaka Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kālīya Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kālīyaka (root and stem) Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
kālīyākhya Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
lig mig Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
madde hambu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maddee hambu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maddi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maddi chakke Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maddi-chekhi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maddibanna Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maddibanne Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maddichekke Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maddihambu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maddithige Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
madditige Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
manca nanatti Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mancalkkoti Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mancatkucci Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
manipasupoo Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
manjalkodi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
manjalkoid Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
manjanattikkodi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
manu pasupu Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
manu-pasupu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
manupasupu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mara manjal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mara-manjal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mara-mannal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
marada-arishina Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maradaarasina Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maradarashina Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maradarasina Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maradarishina Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maradarisina Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
maramancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maramanjali Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
maramannal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mardaa arashinaa Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
matantai Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mattikkodi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
micataram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mologhoodu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
moluguthige Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
molugutige Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
moolughoodu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mullukadambu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mullukala Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
mullukkala Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mullumanjanathi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mullumurungai Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mulmurungai Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
muluga Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
mulugudu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
natikerpam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nicapica Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nicapikam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nicapikamancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nili Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirancoti Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nirmulle Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
nirmulli Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
nirugobbi Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
nona marum elley Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
noona maram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
noona marum elley Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
noona-maram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nuna Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
nunaa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pacamanattiram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pacampaca Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
paccamancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
paccanniyam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pada-vara Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
parjanya Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pasamantram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pil-zahrah Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pita-daru Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pitacandana Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pitacandanam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pitachandana Other Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
pitadaru Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pitadru Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pitasaara Other Indian Med. Pl. Dictionary (Khare, 2007)
pitasara Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
pitatturumam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
poppalimara Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
poppili Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
poppivalli Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
putmari Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ran-makadphal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rasaunt Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rasaut Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
rasaut musaffa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rasaut mussafa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rascut Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
rasvat Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
sanniyam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sappanga Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
seyebasam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
shiranji Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
simlu Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
skyer ba Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
skyer dkar bar sun Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
skyer pa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
skyer-rtsa yun-ba Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sonainuna Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sumlu Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
surinji Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
survarnavarna Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
suvarnavarna Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
takavi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
talimkhana Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
talmakhana Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
tanakku Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tarike Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tarpitatam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
taruvi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tayittamani Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tella Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiyacamancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiyacayam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiyacey Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiyaram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiyecekaram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiyecey Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiyeceye Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiyecuram Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tiyecuramancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tsan dan ser pa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tsan dan ser po Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
tunavu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ucikkala Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
udaravi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
urittiramancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
usikkala Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
utaravi Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
utaravimancal Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
utupati Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
varatiu manjal Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
vastu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vayalchulli Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
vayekatam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
venivel Other Ayurvedic Pharm. of India (1999-2011)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
venivela Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vittirikam Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
yun-ba Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
zarishk Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
zarisjhk Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
zirishk Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)