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Non-scientific name:

banafsha

21 Medicinal source(s) include this non-scientific name:

Medicinal sources: Scientific names as used in medicinal source: MPNS matched scientific names: Accepted name: Trade forms: Plant parts:
NTFPS in Swat, Pakistan (Latif et al., 2006) Viola odorata Viola odorata L. Viola odorata L. Flower
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) Viola odorata Linn. Viola odorata L. Viola odorata L. dried flower flower
GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999) Viola odorata L. Viola odorata L. Viola odorata L.
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Viola odorata L. Viola odorata L. Viola odorata L.
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Viola patrinii Ging. Viola patrinii Ging. Viola patrinii Ging.
Med. Pl. in Mountainous Chail Valley, Pakistan (Ahmad et al., 2014) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Leaves and flowers
High Value Med. Pl. to Pakistani Communities (Sher et al., 2014) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Flower
High Value Med. Pl. to Pakistani Communities (Sher et al., 2014) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Flower, leaf
Med. Pl. & Consv. Status Pakistan (Razzaq et al., 2015) Viola serpens wall. Viola serpens Wall. ex Ging. Viola pilosa Blume Whole plant
Pl. of Shawar Valley, Pakistan (Hussain et al., 2006) Viola serpens Wall Viola serpens Wall. ex Ging. Viola pilosa Blume
Marketing of Med. Pl. of Utror-Gabral Valleys, Pakistan (Hamayun et al., 2003) Viola serpens Viola serpens Wall. ex Ging.

MPNS Best Guess

 Viola pilosa Blume
Sustainable Use of Med. & Arom. Pl. Pakistan (Sher et al., 2017) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume leaves, flowers
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume dried leaf leaf
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume dried leaf leaf
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume dried leaf leaf
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume dried whole plant whole plant
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume dried whole plant whole plant
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008) Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume Viola pilosa Blume dried whole plant whole plant
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Viola serpens Wall. ex Ging. Viola serpens Wall. ex Ging. Viola pilosa Blume
Econ. & Ecolog. Important Pl. Commun., Pakistan (Sher & Al Yemeni, 2011) Viola serpens L. Viola serpens Wall. ex Ging. Viola pilosa Blume flower, leaves
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016) Viola sororia Willd. Viola sororia Willd. Viola sororia Willd.
Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000) Viola sororia Willd. Viola sororia Willd. Viola sororia Willd.
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Viola cinerea Boiss. Viola cinerea Boiss. Viola cinerea Boiss. Flowers, whole plant
Ethnobot. Relevance of Weed Flora, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2016) Viola canescens Wall. Viola canescens Wall. Viola canescens Wall.
Ethnobot. of Some Pl. Resources in Pakistan (Ali et al., 2011) Viola canescens Wall ex Roxb Viola canescens Wall. Viola canescens Wall. flower, leaves
Med. Pl. for Oral Diseases in C Punjab (Fatima et al., 2018) Viola canescens Wall. Viola canescens Wall. Viola canescens Wall. Branches
Marketing of Med. Pl. of Utror-Gabral Valleys, Pakistan (Hamayun et al., 2003) Viola canescens Viola canescens Wall.

MPNS Best Guess

 Viola canescens Wall. Leaves
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Viola canescens Wall. Viola canescens Wall. Viola canescens Wall.
Folk Med. Knwlg. & Consv., Pakistan (Hamayun et al., 2006) Viola canescens Wall. ex Roxb Viola canescens Wall. Viola canescens Wall. Whole plant
Ethnomed. of Marghazar Valley, Pakistan (Yousufzai et al., 2010) Viola canescence Wall. Viola canescens Wall. Viola canescens Wall. Whole plant
Wild Pl. of Dughalgay Valley, Pakistan (Zeb et al., 2013) Viola betonicifolia Sm. Viola betonicifolia Sm. Viola betonicifolia Sm.
Marketing of Med. Pl. of Utror-Gabral Valleys, Pakistan (Hamayun et al., 2003) Viola betonicifolia Viola betonicifolia Sm.

MPNS Best Guess

 Viola betonicifolia Sm.
Marketing of Med. Pl. of Utror-Gabral Valleys, Pakistan (Hamayun et al., 2003) Viola biflora Viola biflora L.

MPNS Best Guess

 Viola biflora L. Leaves
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020) Viola biflora L. Viola biflora L. Viola biflora L.
Folk Med. Knwlg. & Consv., Pakistan (Hamayun et al., 2006) Viola biflora L. Viola biflora L. Viola biflora L. Flower
Non-Timber Forest Prod. in Swat, Pakistan (Bilal et al., 2020) Viola biora Viola biflora L. Viola biflora L. Flower, whole plant
Med. Pl. in Alpine and Sub-Alpine Pakistan (Kayani et al., 2015) Viola biflora L. Viola biflora L. Viola biflora L. Whole plant
Ethnobot. Relevance of Weed Flora, Pakistan (Khan et al., 2016) Valeriana jatamansi Jones Valeriana jatamansi Jones ex Roxb. Valeriana jatamansi Jones ex Roxb.

81 Non-scientific name(s) associated with "banafsha":

Non-scientific names: Class of name: Medicinal sources:
abroo Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
asarun Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
baanfshah Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bag-banosa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
baga banusa Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bagabanosa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bahapa Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
bahaphsa Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
banafasaj Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banafsa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banafsag Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banafsaj Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banafsaj kokash Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
banafshah Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
banafshaj Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banafshaj banafsaj Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banafsi Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
banaksha Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banaphsa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banapsa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banfsa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banfsha Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banksha Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
banpyas Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bansa Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
banshafa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
behussej Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
benephig Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bili kaamakasthoori Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
blue violet Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
bugabanosa Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
common blue violet Other Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
common meadow violet Other U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
common violet Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
curiyakan ti Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
dandibirali Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
devon violet Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
downy blueviolet Other Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
dundi birali Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
english violet Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
farfeera Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
fialka Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
firfeer banajsaj Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
florist's violet Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
garden violet Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
giddar tamaku Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gul banafsha Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gul banafshah Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gul-e-banafsha Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
gulbansa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gule banafsha Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gulvansfa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
gulvansha Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
hooded blueviolet Other Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
kokash Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
kookash Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
luktviol Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
nioi-sumire Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
orital-t-tamarai Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
parma violet Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
parma violets Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ratna purus Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
ratnapurucu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
sweet violet Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
sweet voilet Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
sweet-scented violet Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
thungtu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
vanaphasa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vanaphsa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vanapsa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vanpsa Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vanspika Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vayilethe Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vayilettu Other Indian Med. Pl. Database (TDU, 2020)
vialethoo Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
vilalettu Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
violet Other Herbs of Commerce (McGuffin et al., 2000)
U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
violette odorante Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)
wild violet Other Unani Pharmacopoeia India (2007-2008)
woolly blue violet Other U.S. FDA Substance Registration System (2016)
xiang jin cai Other GRIN Report: World Economic Pl. (Wiersema & León, 1999)